On the anniversary of the repose in the Lord of the ever-memorable Bishop of Magnesia, Chrysostomos Naslimis (+ July 13, 1973 O.S.), we publish one of his first texts, which he wrote while still a layman, published in the then official organ of the Genuine Orthodox Christians of Greece, The Herald of the Orthodox (issue no. 126, Sep 11/24, 1933).
The text is apologetic in nature and is addressed to a
certain "deluded theologian" of the New Calendar, without naming him,
who at that time, it seems, in the provinces, was expressing himself in writing
and verbally against the followers of the Patristic Calendar, characterizing
their true piety as "delusion."
At that time still a layman in Volos, Christos
Naslimis, only 23 years old but venerable in mind, gives a fitting confessional
reply, to the shame of the deluded accuser and for the strengthening of the
Genuine Orthodox Flock. In certain points, the phrasing belongs to that early
period following the Calendar Innovation, when there was still a strong
expectation of rectification of the evil [reform/division] and a God-pleasing
union of the Church.
The incurable New Calendarists, however, continued and
do not cease from time to time to rage against the Truth; for this reason, the
content of that noble text preserves, in the beauty of its style and in the
simplicity and clarity of its arguments, a striking timeliness.
May the Lord grant rest to the soul of the blessed
struggler for the Truth, Chrysostomos, Hierarch of the long-suffering, and may
his prayers guide us in preserving the divine Deposit [of Faith]!
***
A multitude of
clergy and a multitude of theologians (let us not mention the lesser ones, so
as to judge other Christians who, as you also well know, all without exception
approve the mindset of us so-called Old Calendarists), before the undisguised
truth, covered their faces and stretched their hands toward heaven, uttering
curses and anathemas against those who took the lead and still persist in the
accursed Calendar Innovation, which has troubled the entire Orthodox Church.
We believe that you
are in a position to know well that our mindset is spreading and being
propagated day by day. Our mindset does not constitute a factional grouping,
like others, aiming at the dominance of an opinion oriented toward worldly
gain. Never did the adherents of the Old Calendar think to calculate days and
seasons precisely, as their slanderers claim. The Old Calendarists aim to
preserve all that the Church has received from the Holy Fathers—whether it be
the Paschalion, or fasting, or the calendar, or the canons of
marriage—for it is true that the Fathers of the Church taught all things
rightly.
The Holy Spirit
spoke through the Councils what is pleasing to God for the Christians to
follow. If the calendar, if the Paschalion, if also all the other
ecclesiastical customs were erroneous, we believe that the Holy Spirit would
have informed the Holy Fathers, so that we might not follow them. Only if we
admit that the Holy Spirit has not rightly guided the Church from the time of
the Apostles until now, only then can we suppose that there are some errors
within her. But this would constitute a dreadful blasphemy against Him, and it
is known that blasphemy against the Holy Spirit is not forgiven, neither in the
present age nor in the one to come.
Perhaps you will
say to us that the Church has at times employed minor variations in matters of
small importance, which also the present Church has done, and therefore you Old
Calendarists should not have been scandalized. That the Church at times has introduced
certain variations in her customs is true, but whatever the Church did, she did
for the greater spiritual benefit of the Christians, and what was done was
joyfully accepted by all. Now, however, we ask you: what have today’s
Christians gained by being made to celebrate the feasts 13 days earlier? What
good came to the Church after the alteration of the calendar? We at least do
not see that any benefit has been brought about, except internal scandals,
mutual conflicts among once brethren, division, schism, desolation in the
Mother Church. It is therefore evident that the reform of the old
ecclesiastical calendar tradition was not a fruit of the Holy Spirit. For it is
written that the fruit of the Holy Spirit is love, joy, peace, etc.
Please remember the
past years, how the children of the Mother Church were in peace, and how now,
being divided, they are tearing one another apart. Who is in the right is not
difficult to discern. We have ecclesiastical Law, we have ecclesiastical History,
and in addition, we also have the fruits from the works of each of the two
contending parties. What remains now is to examine: What calendar did the
Church have from the beginning? The Old one. Upon which calendar did She
establish the Paschalion, the festal cycle, and the fasts? Certainly
upon the Old one, and the proof is the irregularities occurring in the Church
after its alteration, namely: abolition of the Fast of the Holy Apostles, the
displacement of Pascha beyond April, general confusion in the Services, etc.
What does Church history testify? Whichever such history we may open, we shall
see that the issue of the calendar appeared around 1550, and that the Gregorian
Calendar was three times condemned with anathema by the Orthodox Church through
Pan-Orthodox Synodal decisions (1583, 1587, 1593). We do not consider it
necessary to refer you to the pertinent chapters of history, for surely you
know them better than we do.
Let us also examine
what behavior was shown by the followers of the anathematized Gregorian
Calendar. They employed truly anti-Christian means against those persisting in
the Old. They imprisoned, exiled, beat, abused, murdered by the blows of
gendarmes, dissolved (parishes and communities), and in various other ways
pressured them to abandon the Old and follow the New. The conduct of the
Innovators is indeed very characteristic. Whereas Christ compelled no one to
follow Him, and neither the Apostles nor any of the Saints wished to violate
the free will of man, the New Calendarists of today employed every unlawful
means to win over those persisting in the ancient ecclesiastical custom. Christ
gave the commandment that we should love even our enemies, but the innovators
show not only no love, but not even a trace of sympathy toward their brethren.
Christ said, “By this shall all men know that ye are my disciples, if ye have
love one to another.” Let these words suffice to answer us whether, from their
works, the New Calendarists are even Christians. But we have said that we must
also judge from the works of those following the calendar innovation whether
those who introduced it were truly guided by the Holy Spirit.
I take the liberty
to urge you to cease opposing the will of God. Our faith knows how to utterly
crush those who wage war against it. Therefore, do not desire to war against it
as well, for your end shall be pitiable. If you think that you possess the truth,
it is necessary that you come forth into the arena, and not fight in secret and
in hiding, unarmed with weapons and arguments. Do you not know whether the day
is very near when peace shall come to the Church through the eradication of the
wrongly wrought calendar innovation? And then, what shall become of all those
who fought against the Church? What courage will they then have to preach the
word of God from the pulpit—those who once renounced the sacred and the holy?
All the more prudent have taken this into account, seeing the ever-growing
number of the faithful, and they have already begun to retreat—some covertly
and others openly. This too you ought to do, for your own benefit, unless
indeed you truly believe that the Old Calendarists are in delusion. In that
case, I repeat: if you will, come out to war. You are theologians; they are
rustic. You are wise; they are foolish! Come forth, and let us see what the One
who takes the wise in their craftiness will do.
The New Calendarist
sophists say that they supposedly did not adopt the synodically condemned
Gregorian Calendar, but simply added 13 days to the Julian and corrected its
error. But we ask: what more ought we to have done in order to adopt the
Gregorian? And it is not only about the calendar. They dare to say that they
will also correct the Paschalion, as if that too were supposedly in
error—despite the fact that at another time they wished to throw dust into the
eyes of the people by claiming that the Church’s anathemas supposedly concerned
the Paschalion and not the calendar. [But] they also wish to legislate
unlawful marriage for both clergy and laity, to cut down fasts and services,
and to establish many other innovations by synodal decree...
What do these
shameless publications of theirs show, if not their sinful character?
- Chr. E. Naslimis
Greek source: https://iaathgoc.gr/index.php/blog/rthra/ntiairetik/853-adyswpitos-alithia
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