Michael W. Davis | May 2, 2026
[Blog Administrator's note: As is known, Fr. Seraphim Rose was canonized by ROCOR under Metropolitan Agafangel in 2024.]
ROCOR must leave no stone
unturned as it investigates Fr. Seraphim Rose's cause for canonization. But at
this time, there is no reason to suspect that Fr. Seraphim knew about or
actively covered up for Gleb "Fr. Herman" Podmoshensky.
Several readers have approached
the UOJ regarding the allegations that Fr. Seraphim Rose was complicit in the
sexual abuse committed by Gleb Podmoshensky (formerly known as Fr. Herman).
It is well worth undertaking a
dispassionate analysis of the existing evidence. Before we do, however, let me
make one thing clear: I am 100% in favor of the Holy Synod of ROCOR[-MP] thoroughly
investigating these matters before they decide to canonize Fr. Seraphim.
(See: https://uoj.news/news/86809-exclusive-rocor-weighs-canonization-of-its-first-us-born-saint)
We must spare absolutely no
expense while rooting out and exposing sexual predators and those who enable
them. If ROCOR’s investigation turns up new and damning evidence, then we must
live with the consequences.
Rather, my argument is that,
based on the existing evidence, there is no reason to believe that Fr. Seraphim
Rose knew about/covered up Gleb Podmoshensky’s crimes.
The Case Against Fr. Seraphim
For those who don’t know, Gleb
Podmoshensky was the best friend of Eugene Rose. Both men were disciples of St.
John of San Francisco and ran a bookstore associated with his cathedral. In
1967, they founded the St. Herman of Alaska Monastery in Platina, California.
When they were tonsured, Gleb took the name Herman, while Eugene took the name
Seraphim. Fr. Herman was chosen to serve as abbot of the monastery.
The two monks’ relationship
eventually deteriorated before Fr. Seraphim reposed in 1982, at the age of
forty-eight, after a short yet painful illness. Three years later, Fr. Herman
was publicly and credibly accused of sexually abusing older boys and young men.
He was defrocked by the Holy Synod of ROCOR in 1988 and subsequently led the
monastery into schism.
Podmoshensky stepped down as
abbot in 2000. The rest of the community immediately joined the Serbian
Patriarchate, thereby re-entering the canonical Church. Podmoshensky died in
2014.
Why do people believe that Fr.
Seraphim was culpable in Podmoshensky’s crimes? There are three main arguments.
1. Fr. Seraphim must have seen or
heard something.
2. Fr. Seraphim was
Podmoshensky’s confessor.
3. Fr. Seraphim cursed
Podmoshensky on his deathbed.
We’ll consider those arguments in
turn.
1. Fr. Seraphim ‘Must’ Have
Known?
Many assume that it was simply
impossible for Fr. Seraphim not to be aware of Podmoshensky’s misconduct.
However, as my friend Ben Dixon has pointed out, Fr. Seraphim spent most of his
day either in the chapel, at his writing desk, or in the print shop. He had
very little “down time.”
What’s more, it would not have
been unusual for Fr. Herman, as the monastery’s abbot, to spend time alone with
young men (e.g., pilgrims or novices). Fr. Seraphim would not have found this
to be suspicious behavior.
As Rdr. Daniel Everis—a longtime
friend of the Platina community—later recalled, “Fr. Herman, however, did most
of his… sexual liaisons [sic] outside the monastery, when he was on his…
missionary journeys.”
(See https://startingontheroyalpath.blogspot.com/1999/02/in-fr-seraphims-defense.html)
So, it’s likely that Fr. Seraphim
was nowhere near Podmoshensky when the latter committed most of his offenses.
Some critics note that complaints
were made against Podmoshensky to the ROCOR hierarchy in the late 1970s. I do
not have access to these records myself. Yet even if this were true, it does
not prove that Fr. Seraphim knew anything. After all, it is unlikely that the
complaints were made to the monastery itself. Also, if ROCOR’s leaders had
suspicions about Podmoshensky and chose not to act, it’s unlikely they secretly
informed any of the Platina monks.
2. Did Fr. Herman Make a Good
Confession?
The second argument against Fr.
Seraphim is that, for almost two decades, he and Podmoshensky heard each
other’s confessions. Therefore, Fr. Seraphim must have known that his friend
was abusing boys and young men.
Yet why should we assume that
Podmoshensky was confessing his crimes to Fr. Seraphim?
Indeed, this argument would be
slightly more plausible if only one or two accusations had been made against
Podmoshensky. But the sheer number of victims does not suggest that he
“slipped” and then repented. Rather, it suggests that Podmoshensky (like so
many others) used his status as a cleric in order to systematically abuse young
men and boys.
Again, it’s impossible to know
another human being’s heart. But a man who gives himself over so completely to
the satisfaction of his own evil desires probably isn’t too worried about
making a good confession—especially if doing so would threaten his access to
potential victims.
3. ‘I’m Finished With You!’
According to Fr. Seraphim’s
friend Fr. Alexey Young, his final words to Podmoshensky were: “I’m finished
with you! Damn you!” These he spoke while on his deathbed.
To some, the choice of words—“I’m
finished with you!”—suggests that Fr. Seraphim had known about Podmoshensky’s
crimes for some time. But is this necessarily the case?
Again, it is universally accepted
that Fr. Seraphim and Podmoshensky’s relationship deteriorated dramatically in
the late Seventies/early Eighties. Then-Fr. Herman’s behavior became
increasingly erratic. He began to espouse heterodox opinions. It was said that
Fr. Seraphim could hardly stand his presence.
So, it’s possible that
Podmoshensky admitted his abuse to Fr. Seraphim while the latter was on his
deathbed. This would explain why there’s a note of long-suffering in Fr.
Seraphim’s response.
Indeed, we have no idea what
Podmoshensky said to Fr. Seraphim that day. We can’t be sure that he confessed
to him at all. But even if the conversation did take place, and even if the two
men were discussing Podmoshensky’s abuse, it does not necessarily suggest that
Fr. Seraphim had any prior awareness of said abuse.
What Is to Be Done?
I have heard allusions to a text
written by the late Fr. Alexey Young (another friend of Platina) which claims
that Fr. Seraphim learned about Podmoshensky’s crimes three months before his
death while hearing someone’s confession. I haven’t been able to find this
source.
If this were true, one might ask:
Why didn’t Fr. Seraphim tell the police? The answer is that, unfortunately,
this would have been impossible. If he had learned about Podmoshensky’s crimes
under the Seal of the Confessional, he could not have repeated the information
to the police—or anyone else, for that matter.
One might then ask: Why didn’t he
at least leave the monastery, or do something else to limit Podmoshensky’s
access to potential victims? Yet several sources close to Fr. Seraphim have
claimed that he was planning to leave the monastery.
For instance, Rdr. Daniel writes:
“From what was related to me, by a priest, very close to him, had Fr. Seraphim
lived a bit longer than he did, he was planning on leaving Platina and his
unrepentant/unstable partner and making or going to a new monastery somewhere
else.”
This is probably the most Fr.
Seraphim could have done to stop Podmoshensky without breaking the Seal of the
Confessional: leave his own monastery. This would have hinted strongly at a
grave disturbance at the monastery—probably leading to its disestablishment—without
disclosing any specific crimes.
This would have destroyed Fr.
Seraphim’s life’s work. Personally, however, I have no doubt that Fr. Seraphim
would have done this, had he been left with no other choice.
Conclusion: Truth Will Out
I have never heard any firsthand
witness claim that Fr. Seraphim knew about Podmoshensky’s sins more than
three months before his death.
So, from what I can see, the most
likely scenario is that Fr. Seraphim did not know about Podmoshensky’s crimes
until he was just days away from death.
The second-most likely scenario
is that he found out about Podmoshensky a couple of months before his death and
was doing everything he could to prevent further abuse.
In both cases, Fr. Seraphim would
have been prevented from disclosing Podmoshensky’s sins by the Seal of the
Confessional.
Perhaps something will come out
in the course of ROCOR’s investigation. We must also hope and trust that the
bishops will leave no stone unturned while seeking the truth about this
gruesome affair.
At this point, however, there is
no reason to suspect that Fr. Seraphim knew about or actively covered up for
Podmoshensky.
Source:
https://uoj.news/man-and-church/87041-did-fr-seraphim-rose-know-about-gleb-podmoshenskys-crimes
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