Friday, December 12, 2025

ROCOR-MP to consider the canonization of Hieromonk Seraphim (Rose) of Platina

NEW YORK: December 12, 2025.

The final session of the year of the Council of Bishops took place, timed to the patronal feast of the Sign Cathedral.

The Council of Bishops established a commission to study the life, legacy, and veneration of Hieromonk Seraphim (Rose), headed by Bishop James of Sonora, vicar of the Western American Diocese.

A person with a long beard sitting at a table with books

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Russian source: https://synod.com/synod/2025/20251211_synodfeast.html

Thursday, December 11, 2025

Open Letter from a Faithful Orthodox to Pope Leo XIV of Rome

December 11, 2025

 

Your Holiness,

With feelings of respect toward the throne of Ancient Rome, which for nearly ten centuries was a source of spiritual irradiation (mentioning indicatively the Most Holy Popes Clement I, Leo the Great, Gregory the Great, Martin I, Leo III), I address you with the desire to sincerely express all that some Orthodox Primates should have communicated to you if they were truly Orthodox and not followers of the heresy of Ecumenism. [1]

Your recent actions toward the Orthodox, and especially your decision to recite the Creed at Nicea without the addition of the Filioque, have been interpreted in two ways among the Orthodox regarding your purpose. One group considers it an act of impression for purposes of gain (sacrificing something small—the recitation without the Filioque—to obtain the maximum, that which intensely concerned all the Popes of the second millennium: to be recognized as Head of the universal Church). The other group considers that in your person, finally, a Pope has been found willing to fight with humility and a spirit of repentance for the return of Ancient Rome to the Church of the first millennium.

Of course, I am not a knower of hearts to know your intentions and deep motivations. But I know that if your purpose coincides with that of the other Ecumenists (that is, to achieve a “Unity” in which the revealed Truth is sacrificed on the altar of politics), or if you insist on the objective of your predecessors of the second millennium (to achieve a “Unity” with the Pope of Rome as visible Head), then we beg you to ignore this Letter, declaring your intentions with your silence, in the same way that I openly declare the intention of thousands of Orthodox to fight to the death (ours, not that of others) to prevent that evil “Unity.” [2]

But if your purpose is noble and you truly desire a Unity based on the Truth, then I fervently urge you to make a public declaration in accordance with Pope Gregory the Great (+604) that the Head of the entire Church (earthly and heavenly) is solely Jesus Christ and that every Bishop who seeks primacy and worldwide authority over the other Archpastors becomes an imitator of Lucifer and a precursor of the Antichrist. [3]

As is evident, after a declaration of such magnitude—cause of immense joy for us Orthodox—all the other innovations introduced by your predecessors in the second millennium (Filioque, unleavened bread, purgatorial fire, etc.) must be examined before an Ecumenical Council [4], the only one competent to resolve what divides us and proclaim Unity according to God and in the Truth.

In such a case, rest assured that a great multitude of Orthodox will stand humbly and gratefully at your side. Furthermore, we would be delighted by a declaration of forgiveness for all the victims produced by the religious violence of your Church against our ancestors, remembering especially the Great Martyr of the True Faith, the Patriarch of Constantinople Cyril Lukaris (+1638).

This open letter should be understood as an appeal of genuine interest, with the hope that you understand that accepting the previous exhortation from a humble believer will in no way constitute a humiliating concession, but a courageous Return to the common foundation that unites us—an act for which your name will be exalted above all your predecessors, according to the infallible words of the Lord: “Whoever humbles himself will be exalted” [5].

I desire from the depths of my heart that the Head of the Church, our Great High Priest, the Lord Jesus Christ, may enlighten you to do what is necessary for the joy of all Christians.

With the love due to all in Christ and with special honor,

 

Nikolaos Mannis

Educator and ecclesiastical writer

 

[1] By “Ecumenism” here is meant the ecclesiological heresy according to which the “Unity of the Churches” is considered superior to the revealed Truth.

[2] “Therefore, it is possible to divide in a good way, and it is possible to be united in a bad way.” (St. John Chrysostom, Homily 57 on the Gospel of John, PG 59, 314).

[3] Gregory the Great, Epistolary, Book V (Letters 18, 20, 21, and 43), Book VII (Letter 33), Book VIII (Letter 30).

[4] In which, however, the participating Fathers must be able to express their opinion freely and not under pressure from external factors, as happened, for example, in Ferrara/Florence.

[5] Luke 14:11.

 

Source: https://infovaticana.com/en/2025/12/11/open-letter-from-an-orthodox-faithful-to-the-pope-of-rome-leo-xiv/

Wednesday, December 10, 2025

Bishop Agafangel of Odessa and Taurida: On Sergianism

[Written c. 1998. Translated from the original Russian.]

 



It is gradually becoming a tradition to assume that the Soviet government, from the beginning of its rule, aimed to subjugate the Church and that it persistently pressured its hierarchs into cooperation for that very purpose. However, this is not quite so—in fact, not so at all. Over time, we forget the original nature of this regime, and in our minds begins to form an image of it that is quite far from reality. In reality, the Soviet government, proceeding from its very essence as a God-fighting power, had no desire whatsoever to cooperate with the Church, and until 1943—and then again from the late 1950s until the early 1990s—it had only one goal: the complete destruction of the Church.

To carry out its intentions, in the very first days of Vladimir Ulyanov’s rule, a decree “On the Separation of Church and State” was drafted and adopted by him together with several associates. Even today, its content is outrageous—not to mention how it was received by the faithful in 1918. According to this decree, all Church property was taken away and declared by a group of “people’s commissars” to be “some sort of so-called national property.” The Church's relations with the state authorities were terminated, and it was deprived of the opportunity to educate the people in Orthodoxy and to conduct ecclesiastical activities. Simultaneously, instructions were sent to local authorities on how this decree should be implemented. As is evident from the documents, in localities, the directives were carried out with such zeal that the “center” sometimes had to restrain the enthusiasm of its own appointees. The next stage of the assault on the Church after the Decree was the appropriation of the Church’s so-called movable property (since all immovable property had already been confiscated by the Decree) under the pretext of a famine—strikingly skillfully exploited by the Soviet authorities to deprive the people of all material means and to suppress them completely and finally. This is the well-known grand “campaign for the confiscation of Church valuables in favor of the starving.” What followed was the closure of monasteries, the desecration of holy relics, and so on and so forth.

As if in response to these actions—unambiguously directed toward the destruction of the Church—came the anathema pronounced by Patriarch St. Tikhon against the Soviet authorities, whose representatives were called “monsters of the human race.” This anathema has not been lifted to this day and remains an active testimony of the Orthodox Church regarding its stance toward the government of V. Ulyanov, his successors, and his present-day followers.

II

The “monsters of the human race,” who seized power in October 1917, strove with all their might to establish an absolute dictatorship over the state, destroying—literally uprooting—all their potential competitors and rivals. In order to stay in power, this group went so far as to sign the so-called Treaty of Brest-Litovsk, which turned the Russian Empire into a pitiful scrap of land and marked them as traitors to their allied duty and military honor. They were ready for any similar actions. As one of the leaders of this group, Trotsky, stated at the time: they needed either everything—i.e., absolute power—or nothing. They were not prepared to accept any compromises, deals, or agreements that would limit them in any way. The struggle against the Church was part of the global plan of the God-fighters to establish in our state a new type of slave-owning system.* According to the plan of these individuals—as we all know well—Russia was to have “neither rich nor poor,” and all were to become equally destitute (or more precisely, people whose life and death would be entirely in the hands of the new state), receiving an equal ration for the maintenance of life and work capacity (among the people this was called “equalization”). To achieve this, it was of course necessary to destroy the “rich” (i.e., those independent of the authorities) and make the state as a whole—more precisely, a group of administrators—the sole possessor of all the values existing in the country without exception. Thus, just a few years after coming to power, according to their plan, the Bolshevik state was to emerge as a unified, all-powerful monopolist slaveholder of all the people and nations artificially driven into destitution, who populated the former Russian Empire. Such a power, naturally, had no use for people who thought differently from the way it was profitable for the newly emerged dictators. Even the mere thought of God was unacceptable to it, since even God was regarded as a “competitor.”

III

The Russian Orthodox Church was very wealthy and independent from external influences. Therefore, in order to implement the plans for establishing “universal equality,” the Orthodox Church had to be destroyed—first by suppressing, breaking, and robbing it, depriving it of all its property, and physically eliminating its representatives who expressed active dissent. To crush the Church through a “cavalry attack” and at “Bolshevik speed” did not succeed. Therefore, it was decided that after establishing control (i.e., once a noose had been thrown around its “neck”), the Church would be gradually pushed toward death through the use of special “organs” created for this purpose. This, or something close to it, was the Bolsheviks’ plan at the time.

The organs tasked with implementing this plan were, on the one hand, the Secret Department of the GPU for the destruction of the Church, and on the other (to give an appearance of legality to this destruction), the Commission for the Implementation of the Decree on the Separation of Church and State under the Central Committee of the Russian Communist Party (Bolsheviks). Both departments, during the most difficult and decisive times, were headed by E. A. Tuchkov. Judging by his actions, Tuchkov saw his main task as neutralizing the functioning of the administration of the Russian Orthodox Church by removing from it uncompromising bishops, breaking it into fragments, and setting these fragments against one another. Thus, according to the Bolsheviks’ plan, the Church was to be transformed from a wealthy, numerous, and united body standing unanimously in the truth into a multitude of small groups, moreover, at odds with each other. Tragically, they succeeded in doing this. Their goal was achieved through pressure, deceit, intimidation, repressions, intrigue, bribery, and other such provocative actions. As a result of Tuchkov’s active operations, a whole scattering of renovationist movements arose: the “Living Church,” “Church Revival,” “Union of Communities of the Ancient Apostolic Church,” and others. As can be seen from the documents, Tuchkov rushed from one bishop to another, at first offering nearly each of them the primacy of the Russian Church from the hands of the Soviet authorities in exchange for certain kinds of concessions, while at the same time making every effort to stir up discord among the bishops.

IV

In the second volume of the book Martyrs, Confessors, and Ascetics of Piety of the Russian Orthodox Church of the 20th Century by Hieromonk Damascene (Orlovsky), documents from the Central Party Archive are presented, leaving no doubt as to the methods and tactics of the God-fighters in their war against Christ. However, being a continuator of the work of Sergius (Stragorodsky), Hieromonk Damascene halts his publication at the year 1926 and resumes it only in 1937, wishing to pass over in silence the facts of betrayal and apostasy by Metropolitan Sergius. Nevertheless, even what he has made public is sufficient to speak, with documentary evidence, of the great crime committed by Sergius (Stragorodsky) before God and the Church.

In our days, it is already possible to assume with full certainty the nature of the “organs’” interaction with this man. On page 477 of his book, Hieromonk Damascene quotes:

“For the arrest and ‘case’ of Metropolitan Peter, the creation of turmoil connected with Metropolitan Agafangel (Preobrazhensky), the final formation of the schismatic group of Archbishop Gregory (Yatskovsky), and the publication of the ‘Declaration’ of Metropolitan Sergius (Stragorodsky), Tuchkov was awarded in 1927 with a certificate of commendation and a gold watch.”

An interesting situation arises: Metropolitan Sergius (Stragorodsky) issued the Declaration, but it was Tuchkov who was rewarded for it—that is, this document clearly indicates that it was Tuchkov who in fact issued it, not Metropolitan Sergius, who by that time no longer represented an independent figure in Russian Orthodoxy.

Let us also quote from the petition of the head of the OGPU Secret Political Department, Y. S. Agranov, dated September 1, 1931, requesting that Tuchkov be awarded the Order of the Red Banner, in which his principal achievements are listed:

“Under the leadership of Comrade TUCHKOV and with his direct participation, enormous work was carried out in the splitting of the Orthodox Church (into Renovationists, Tikhonites, and a number of other currents). In this work he achieved brilliant success.

In 1923–25 he conducted two Church Councils (All-Union Congresses of Churchmen), at which Patriarch Tikhon was deposed and a resolution was passed on the abolition of monasteries, relics, as well as on the Church’s loyal attitude toward Soviet power.

For a number of years Comrade TUCHKOV carried out serious work to split the Russian Orthodox Church abroad.”

These are not empty words; they are backed by facts. From the available documents it is clearly evident that all the forces of the Bolsheviks were directed precisely toward the creation of schisms in the Orthodox Church.

Moreover, the Jesuitism of the God-fighters extended to such a degree that, as we see from Protocol №55 dated September 3, 1924, Tuchkov was instructed “to take measures to strengthen the right-wing current opposing Tikhon, and to try to separate it into an independent anti-Tikhonite hierarchy.” That is, for the sake of expanding the schism, the Bolsheviks even went so far as to attempt to form, with their own hands, a group of right-wing clergy who would criticize Patriarch Tikhon for his diplomacy toward the Soviet authorities!

V

Let us not, for the sake of saving space and time, cite the numerous other confirmations available regarding what has been said. The task assigned by the Party to this "liquidator" is entirely clear. Whom did Tuchkov find as his accomplices and assistants within the Russian Orthodox Church? The main ones were: Bishops Gregory (Yatskovsky), Antonin (Granovsky), Protopriests Vvedensky and Krasnitsky, and others like them—and the most important of all, of course, was Metropolitan Sergius (Stragorodsky). Such a schism in the Russian Orthodox Church, as Tuchkov managed to effect through the hands of Metropolitan Sergius, our land had not seen since the time of Patriarch Nikon. Tuchkov’s discovery of such a venerable "collaborator" for his undertakings was undoubtedly the greatest success of the Soviet authorities in their campaign to destroy the Church.

Metropolitan Sergius approached the opportunity given to him by the God-fighters to head the Russian Church with such a measure of filial devotion that, to please the Soviet authorities, he seriously began to demand of the faithful to serve them “not out of fear, but out of conscience.” Now it can be stated with complete certainty that he deliberately and resolutely moved toward the creation of a church schism, suspending from ministry numerous hierarchs who disagreed with him and praising the God-fighting government—though he perfectly understood that such actions could not benefit the Church, but only bring turmoil and division into it. He did what Tuchkov suggested to him, completely disregarding the interests of the Church and the will of the senior bishops. He even had to intentionally reject their will, having but one desire: to retain, by any means, the power that had come into his hands. In doing so, Sergius (Stragorodsky) labored much to justify his actions and to give an appearance of canonicity to the lawlessness he was committing, by which he also confused many and caused great harm to the Church.

Let us emphasize once more: during that period, the Soviet government had no intention whatsoever of cooperating with Metropolitan Sergius or with any other hierarch in any form. The objective of that regime was to divide the Russian Church so as to destroy it as quickly as possible. It clearly understood that such actions as the issuance of the Declaration by Metropolitan Sergius, his statement of loyalty to the Bolsheviks, and so forth, would deepen the schism that had been instigated and would facilitate the God-fighters’ task of “liquidating” the Church. The Soviet authorities entered into “negotiations” with representatives of the Church solely for one purpose—to hasten its destruction. It is precisely the church schism, carried out by the Soviet government through the hands of Metropolitan Sergius, that may in fact be the gravest sin of this man, placing him under the necessity of ecclesiastical excommunication. Our shared tragedy, however, is that in those circumstances, the Lord did not allow a pan-Orthodox Council to convene and issue an impartial judgment regarding the actions undertaken by Metropolitan Sergius. But there was a clear and unambiguous verdict of the spiritual Council—the rejection of Metropolitan Sergius’ actions by a multitude of Orthodox hierarchs, expressed by them in letters, epistles, and instructions to their spiritual children. As we know, Church Councils have condemned not only the actions of their contemporaries but also events that occurred several centuries earlier (e.g., Origen, who died in 253, was anathematized at the Fifth Ecumenical Council in 553); therefore, only a future lawful and free Council of the Orthodox Church can issue a final decision on this long-delayed question.

In light of the above, it is incorrect to call Metropolitan Sergius the progenitor of Sergianism and of the Moscow Patriarchate, as is often done. To say so is to vastly overstate his personal role. The originator of these evils is the devil, who, through the God-fighting government and its faithful servant Tuchkov, lured this unfortunate man with temptations and, having broken his conscience, made him a loyal lackey. The hierarchy of that authority at the time looked like this: over Metropolitan Sergius stood Tuchkov (not Metropolitan Peter, whose will was not considered at all); over Tuchkov stood the God-fighting government; and the head of the God-fighting power is the devil. Thus, Metropolitan Sergius is not the progenitor—he is the voluntary executor of the devil’s plan to destroy Orthodoxy in our land and his faithful servant. And such a servant, moreover, whom they intended simply to throw into the garbage (“to be disposed of”) once used. However, this of course in no way removes the guilt of his crime against the Church, but only vividly demonstrates the worthlessness of his soul and the depth of his fall.

A significant flaw in many works on Sergianism is the exaggerated overestimation of Metropolitan Sergius’ personality and the near-total neglect of the evil will of the God-fighters, which replaced within the Church’s enclosure the will of the Orthodox Emperor who once restrained lawlessness. Great is the sin of those in whose hearts this evil will has found rest.

VI

The intrigue successfully carried out by Tuchkov allowed the God-fighters, in addition to provoking a truly grandiose schism, to obtain a “legal pretext” for yet another attack on the Church—an assault far stronger than the repressions during the confiscation of church valuables. It is well known that the first question asked by an investigator during the interrogation of a believer was how that person regarded the Declaration of Metropolitan Sergius. And if the “suspect” responded negatively, he was immediately classified as a counterrevolutionary, because—as the investigator would explain—one can be a believer and still be loyal to the God-fighting regime, just as Metropolitan Sergius and those with him are. But if one does not accept the Declaration, this is already a political crime, supposedly having nothing to do with faith or the Church (for “Sergianists,” after all, are believers—and loyal). Thus, allegedly not for faith, but for political opposition, for counterrevolution, such a confessor would be judged with the full severity of that lawless time.

Nevertheless, despite this, solely for the purpose of maintaining the Church in a state of schism, the Soviet regime still permitted, even into the 1930s, services in certain churches conducted by those who did not commemorate Metropolitan Sergius.

VII

However, the Declaration was merely a ruse for the Soviet authorities; naturally, they had no intention of indulging even the Sergianists, applying repressions to them as well—albeit not with the same severity as against the “non-commemorators” and the Catacomb faithful—while still maintaining, for appearances’ sake, a certain number of Sergianist churches, which were gradually closed down, the regime fearing to provoke mass protest through excessively abrupt actions against Orthodoxy. Under these conditions, Metropolitan Sergius attempted by all means to preserve only the shell, the outward appearance of the Church (this was his only argument, his sole justification before the believing people), at the cost of the complete collapse of its inner essence. On the eve of the Great Patriotic War (1941), there remained only about a hundred functioning Sergianist churches in all of Russia, while secret, Catacomb, and Tikhonite churches numbered in the thousands—a vivid illustration of the result of “saving the Church” by the method of Judas’ betrayal. The Renovationist church also suffered repressions; its last printed organ was shut down in 1928, although its parishes existed until 1943 (once again, to maintain the state of schism), until Stalin issued the order to merge them into the administration of Metropolitan Sergius. But neither the Sergianists nor the Renovationists can be considered martyrs or confessors—even in light of the fact that they were persecuted—for the simple reason that they had no need of martyrs or  confessors at that time, and immediately renounced those whom the Soviet regime condemned, repressed, and executed. Throughout that entire period, they continued, regardless of circumstances, to sing praises to the persecutors of the Church. Moreover, they had learned to renounce the martyrs “not out of fear, but out of conscience.”**

VIII

The position taken by Sergius (Stragorodsky) appears especially shameful in our days, when in the light of newly revealed documents it is clearly evident that, in the fundamental questions of the Church’s existence, he sided with the God-fighting regime and, with its support, consciously opposed the senior hierarchs of the Russian Orthodox Church: Metropolitans Peter (Polyansky), Cyril (Smirnov), Agafangel (Preobrazhensky), and Anthony (Khrapovitsky). As a result, the God-fighters, with the help of Metropolitan Sergius, succeeded in preserving the outward appearance of the canonical Church while removing from it all true confessors of Christ and replacing them with traitors—Judases.

However, neither the betrayal of the Church nor the filial loyalty of Metropolitan Sergius was able to induce the Soviet regime to change its core principle—Metropolitan Sergius never managed to earn from it even the right for the Church to exist in such a form in the communist future (at least, this remained the case until 1943). All manipulations carried out by the Soviet authorities with Sergius (Stragorodsky) were simply tactical maneuvers in the broader process of destroying religion. From the perspective of that regime, Metropolitan Sergius was the most convenient hierarch among those it could tolerate—for a time: he instantly and uncomplainingly fulfilled any of its directives; he shamelessly lied to the entire world about the condition of the Church in the USSR; he suspended from service any hierarchs and clergy undesirable to the regime; and, most importantly, he firmly kept the Russian Church in a state of schism.

IX

To our great sorrow, even to this day, parts of the Church continue to dispute “canonical” questions among themselves, while the true culprits—conscious heirs and continuators of the work of Lenin, Stalin, and Stragorodsky—remain “on the sidelines,” and even from time to time assume the role of advisors or arbiters: those they deem acceptable they praise, and those they choose they criticize. In the Moscow Patriarchate, such individuals are once again attempting to set the tone in the formation of the doctrine of that organization. God grant that this situation may gradually begin to improve over time. However, it will not change fundamentally until Orthodox Christians clearly and precisely identify the true source of evil. That source—the very concentration of evil for the Orthodox Church—is undoubtedly God-fighting [богоборчество]. It is with God-fighting that Christians must make a complete and total separation. It was God-fighting that was anathematized by Patriarch St. Tikhon. And it is in this sin—cooperation with the God-fighters, participation with them in their plans—that our national repentance must take place. Yet, paradoxically, even now within the Moscow Patriarchate there are such “Christians” who, arm in arm with the God-fighters, plan to build a “bright future” for the Russian Church. Do they truly have no eyes, no ears, no conscience, not to see and recognize the results of the God-fighting captivity of our country? It is simply incredible. It is impossible to believe with sound mind. What is happening is that within Orthodox circles, heretics and provocateurs are once again attempting to raise their voice—those who continue the work of Sergius (Stragorodsky), his secret and open collaborators and leaders. Things have reached the point that even openly declared communists like General Makashov have been recorded among the “Orthodox Stalinists.” Where else can it go? It is known that in his time, Trotsky was almost on friendly terms with Fr. Pavel Florensky. We all know how that “friendship” ended. The same will happen to today’s “Orthodox patriots” (or rather, to those whom they deceive), once they are no longer needed—exactly according to the laws of Marxist dialectics, by which the Godless live.

I am certain that every sound-minded person, reading these lines, will not believe it possible: can it really be that the Orthodox Church would unite with God-fighters—or, as they themselves call themselves, atheists? Of course not! The fact of such a union is only further confirmation that the movement of today’s “Orthodox patriots” and “zealots of piety” within the Moscow Patriarchate has no relation whatsoever to the Orthodox Church of Christ, for an Orthodox person simply cannot descend to such a level of delusion.

Be ye not unequally yoked together with unbelievers: for what fellowship hath righteousness with unrighteousness? And what communion hath light with darkness? (2 Corinthians 6:14).

X

We, perhaps, ought not to condemn the actions of the Bolsheviks themselves—they did and continue to do their own work and are in no need of our condemnation. These are forces external to the Church, condemned by the Lord Himself. Between us lies a chasm, and their Judge is God. But we must denounce the actions of those who call themselves Orthodox, who have taken the path of collaboration with the God-fighters in their work of destroying the Church. We must protect the faithful from the temptation that draws them outside the bounds of the Church.

The guilt of Metropolitan Sergius (Stragorodsky) in relation to the Orthodox Church, in my view, can be defined as follows: the deliberate destruction of the conciliar structure of the Orthodox Church; the trampling of the will of senior hierarchs; and the implementation, together with the God-fighters, of a schism within the Orthodox Church, followed by the subordination of the breakaway part under his control to the power of global evil; the prideful defense of his false thoughts and actions; and his complicity in the persecution of the martyrs and confessors of Orthodoxy.

The subjugation of the fallen part of the Church to the power of global evil led to the irreversible and irreparable destruction of the administration of that part of the Church, expressed in the fact that people were appointed to hierarchical positions who, by their very qualities, were incapable of occupying them. These formed a powerful faction opposed to every positive principle in the Church and found themselves in total submission to the power of global evil. For this reason, no negotiations, no persuasion or exhortation can be applied to them. Still less can there be any talk whatsoever of unification with them. These individuals neither can nor desire to repent and likewise train their flock accordingly.

The heresy of Sergianism is an apostasy from the Symbol of Faith (its 9th article)—a rejection of the God-established conciliar structure of the Orthodox Church and a setting of oneself in opposition to the Holy Tradition that formed this structure, which Metropolitan Sergius himself referred to as a “New Church Order.” This “New Church Order” established, in the part of the Church subordinate to the Sergianists, dictatorship in place of conciliarity—specifically, the dictatorship of God-fighting and the “New World Order.” Under no circumstances can a single person or a group of people administratively decide the fate of the Church contrary to the will of its other members, without ultimately submitting the matter to conciliar judgment, or by directly trampling upon the Church’s conciliar opinion (as Metropolitan Sergius did).

To our great regret, even to this day, many Christians are tempted and disturbed by this “troubled” period of our Church history. The time has come to make a clear and unequivocal assessment of our recent past. It is undeniable that the actions of Metropolitan Sergius (Stragorodsky) will, sooner or later, be condemned by a Council of the Orthodox Church, and that this schism-leader and heresiarch will receive a just pan-Orthodox judgment.

 

*It is appropriate to note here that not only the fate of the Church, but also the fate of any independent association of citizens—and even the fate of any individual who disagreed with the dictatorship, or simply held differing thoughts—was predetermined in the minds of those hotheads who had seized power.

**Even in our own very recent time, Patriarch Alexy II of the Moscow Patriarchate made the rehabilitation of the new martyrs by the Soviet authorities a mandatory condition for their canonization by his structure.

Tuesday, December 9, 2025

From a Voice in the Catacomb Church: “Seeking Mother”

Monk Zachariah

Source: Православная Русь [Orthodox Russia], No. 10, 1947.

 

An old brick building with a doorway

AI-generated content may be incorrect.

 

I heard in childhood:

“In very ancient times, in some country, a gang of robbers raged, striking terror into the surrounding population. The leader of this gang had lost all human feelings and committed unheard‑of crimes, indescribable in words.

One day this gang attacked the house of a good, peaceful man. They killed the master of the house, violated and then brutally killed his wife, and plundered the property. They also intended to kill the master’s son, a small child, who was helplessly crying in a corner. However, the leader of the gang, noticing the extraordinary beauty of the boy, decided that large money could be obtained for him and ordered that he be taken along.

The little one was brought to the cave where the gang lived. The leader entrusted the care of the boy to his ‘friend,’ worthy of him, and forgot about him…

After some time, once returning from a raid, the robber happened to meet this child and barely recognized him: he had changed so, had grown thin, and had a sickly appearance.

The leader’s ‘friend,’ asked about the reason for such a change, explained that the child was grieving greatly for his mother, would not go to anyone, avoided everyone, ate little, and would probably soon die.

In the evening, sorting through old plunder, the leader found the clothes, ornaments, and shoes of the child’s murdered mother.

‘Listen,’ he said to his ‘friend,’ ‘you say that the boy grieves for his mother. Well then, put all this on, go to him, caress him; perhaps he will take you for his mother and recover. Otherwise, it is a pity: he will perish, and good money could be made for him…’

The woman of the leader put on the dress of the deceased, adorned herself with her brooches and necklaces, assumed, as best she could, a gentle appearance, and went to the child. In fear, he recoiled from her and screamed.

‘Come to me, my little one,’ said the robber woman, ‘for it is I, your mother. Look: here is the dress, here is the necklace… Do you not recognize me?’

‘No, no!’ the child cried, trembling with horror. ‘Mama’s dress, Mama’s necklace — but you… are not Mama…’”

***

The present situation in Orthodoxy reminds me of this touching story I heard in childhood.

With their characteristic ability to maneuver concepts, the leadership of the Moscow Patriarchate is trying to convince everyone that there, in Moscow, in her garments and jewelry, is our very real Mother.

Of course, all this is not aimed at members of the Catacomb Church, who know well the deceitful eyes of the "companion of the murderers." They cannot be deceived!

This is said to the children who lost their mother in infancy and therefore do not remember her face. These who do not remember their mother look at her dress, her jewelry, and—though their heart aches—they begin to doubt: what if it is she? After all, everyone has longed for her so much.

It is for such ones that the flattery of the hierarchs of the MP may be fatal. It is for them that my warning voice is directed. The voice of a Christian who has been in the Catacomb Church for almost 30 years.

— What are you looking at! What are you doubting! This is not her, this is not our Mother!

I pray to the One who gives power to the word, may He place in my mouth a strength that will open eyes and awaken the conscience of those who doubt. Yea, O Lord, accomplish this!

Listen, you who long for the Mother Church! This wanton companion of the dreadful robber chieftain in Moscow is not only not the Russian Local Church, but is not Orthodox, and even not Christian at all.

What are the signs of any Orthodox autocephalous Church? They are four:

  1. Territory.
  2. People.
  3. Lawful hierarchy.
  4. The Spirit of Christ—that is, the undefiled preservation of Christ’s teaching and the dogmas of the Church, beginning from the apostles.

In addition, each local Church has its own unique structure, its own spiritual-mystical worldview, found in no other local Church, belonging to her alone.

Only the totality of all these signs characterizes that a given church at the present time is the same as it was from the beginning of its existence. Taken separately, neither territory, nor people, nor hierarchy, nor preservation of dogmas, nor structure and worldview constitute proof of the continued life of the Church and its identity with the original one. After all, even today, all the names of the seven churches mentioned in the Apocalypse still exist. But who would say that these are still the same churches? And is the Alexandrian or the Roman Church really the same as in the time of Athanasius the Great or Leo, Bishop of Rome? Even retaining apostolic succession, how little do these daughter churches resemble their Mother.

And the one which has taken in Moscow the house of our Church-Mother — imprisoned and tormented — has put on her garments, adorned herself with jewelry given to her by the robbers, and sings her songs as if they were hers — in what else does she resemble our own?

In nothing!

Of all the signs she possesses truly only one: the house — the territory. The people she has betrayed, having blessed her master — the chieftain of the gang of murderers — to exterminate all who do not recognize him as "father and benefactor."

Hierarchy?... We know where it is. We know well where and how the faithful bishops and priests of the true Mother Church perished or are suffering. With our own ears we heard what the adulterous companion of the robber chieftain said about them.

The Spirit of Christ?... Open at random any issue of the journals of the Moscow Patriarchate, where priests and even bishops of this organization call their flock to vengeance, blood, pogroms, and hatred of dissenters. And then you will see for yourselves — instead of the meek face and loving eyes of the Mother Church — the animal grin of the harlot who has sold herself to the robbers.

So then, perhaps she is at least a fallen sinner — but Orthodox?..

No! For Orthodoxy is unconditionally defined by the acknowledgment of the dogma of original sin and its consequences. We believe that human nature, corrupted by original sin, is in itself inclined toward evil. No economic or political systems can, by themselves and without the grace of God given in the sacrament of holy Baptism, free man from his inclination toward evil and set him on the path of good. Man left to himself, having rejected God and all that is holy, inevitably slides into the abyss of evil. No “paradise” on earth can be built; on the contrary, evil will continue to progress, developing by the end of time to terrifying proportions, so that scarcely will faith be found on the earth (Luke 18:8). Any teaching that man is good by nature, that it is enough for him merely to establish proper economic and political conditions and he will become an angel of light — is unorthodox. Any organization that blesses the building of an earthly paradise — and that by a God-fighting state — that rejoices with the joys and grieves with the griefs of open godless Satanists, thereby rejects the dogma of original sin, the dogma of the Church as the guardian of God’s Truth on earth, as well as many other dogmas. And therefore — anathema be upon it!

Some of the lukewarm will finally say: “But still, it is a church.”

How few words there are in human language! Many directly opposite concepts are sometimes denoted by the same term. Even the prophet David found no word to designate that which is contrary to the Church. “I have hated the congregation of evildoers,” he said — as if even the evildoers still had a church.

“I will build My Church,” said our Savior to us. And from that time on, with the name “Church” we have connected the concept of salvation. Everything that does not save is not the Church; everything that lies is not the Church; everything that helps the God-fighters to destroy the soul of our tormented people is not the Church — or is the church of evildoers. If the name of God is forbidden to be used in vain, then likewise the name of the Church of Christ is inapplicable to the slave of the slave of Satan — the Moscow Patriarchate...

***

The true children of the Church of Christ will not be deceived by the garments and adornments taken from Her — our outraged Mother.

We firmly believe that soon, very soon, we shall meet Her — the true one, who gave birth to us by water and the Spirit, the real, the dear one, who has come forth from prisons, concentration camps, secret dens and the depths of the earth. God’s Truth shall yet triumph.

And then She — our much-suffering Mother, the Russian Church — will set before the Face of the Lord all her faithful children who remained true to the end, and will say:

— Behold, I and the children whom Thou hast given me.

And those who endured to the end will joyfully cry out:

— Glory to Thee, our Savior, who art coming again! Soon!..

Yea, come, Lord Jesus!

“Let us not be defiled by our communion with Papism and Ecumenism, with the philopapist and ecumenist Orthodox.”

The wrath of God has overtaken the Church for many decades. Papism and Ecumenism are triumphant. At that time, St. Athanasius the Great and the other Fathers understood the danger, which was described in the vision of St. Anthony the Great. Now we see the temples and the altars being defiled by common prayers and concelebrations with the “unbridled” heretics, and we reinforce the defilement and praise it, trampling ourselves also within the Holy of Holies. If one observes ecumenist concelebrations and common prayers, like the one that took place in Canberra, at the 7th General Assembly of the World Council of so-called Churches, and like those that often occur with the participation of homosexual priests who dare to hold the Holy Chalice and of women bishops and priestesses, the image surpasses even the vision of St. Anthony the Great. The only hope for the Church to regain her beauty is the establishment and counsel of St. Anthony the Great: “Only do not defile yourselves with the Arians.” Only let us not be defiled by our communion with Papism and Ecumenism, with the philopapist and ecumenist Orthodox. Because we have not yet acted forcefully and decisively, God prolongs for years His wrath, the captivity of the Orthodox in the pan-heresy of Ecumenism. Until when shall bishops, priests, monks, and laypeople allow the irrational beasts, the heretics, to trample upon and defile the Holy and Sacred things of Orthodoxy? As long as we remain inactive and find various spiritual-sounding excuses, the abomination of desolation will stand in the holy place.

- Protopresbyter Theodoros Zisis

 

 

Greek source: https://orthodox-voice.blogspot.com/2025/10/n.html

Monday, December 8, 2025

Archimandrite Spyridon Bilalis (+1974) on the Lifting of the Anathemas

Excerpt from the book Orthodoxy and Papism

A person shaking hands with another person

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From an Orthodox theological standpoint, the Patriarch’s initiative to lift the anathema is considered an unacceptable audacity and a contradiction to the authority of the Ecumenical Councils, even though it was presented as a triumph of love by theologians who lacked full theological formation and by non-theological circles. Based on the tradition of the God-bearing Fathers, we believe that the kind of love which forgives delusion and undermines the Orthodox faith has nothing to do with the true commandment of love proclaimed by the Lord, who said that He is “the way, and the truth, and the life” (John 14:6).

With the lifting of the anathema against Rome, it was implicitly suggested that the anathema issued by [Ecumenical Patriarch] Michael Cerularius against the deluded Papists was unjust.

The patriarchal explanation regarding the meaning of the lifting of the Anathemas of 1054 adds that this event “was also an act of realization of the injustice that had been done nine centuries earlier to the detriment of the unity of the Church.”

If Rome had understood the crime of the papal envoys in 1054 against the unity of the Church, it should long ago have renounced the anathema against the Orthodox Church. But what wrongdoing was the Orthodox Eastern Church supposed to recognize through the lifting of the anathema against the Papal Church—something Patriarch Athenagoras proceeded to do with such ease and haste?

The Latin anathema against the Orthodox Church, judged by its substance, never weighed upon the Orthodox conscience, since Michael Cerularius, against whom the anathema was primarily hurled, was a wholly Orthodox Patriarch. Orthodoxy, preserving intact the faith in Christ, was never harmed by the papal anathema. The “sword” of the Roman anathema proved powerless to wound the Orthodox Church of Christ, which always sets forth “the breastplate of faith” (1 Thess. 5:8).

Patriarch Germanus II of Constantinople (1222–1240) rightly observes in his address to Pope Gregory IX:

“We Greeks are unstruck and untouched by the sword of the anathema; whereas the Italians and Latins are severely afflicted…”

P. Trembelas, characterizing the Latin anathema of 1054 as worthy of contempt, asks:

“What would it mean, then, for our Church if that ridiculous, powerless, and baseless anathema—which was arbitrarily issued by some cardinal—had not been completely lifted?”

On the contrary, what benefit would Rome derive from the lifting of the anathema against the Latin Church? Would Rome come to its senses, or would it become more entrenched in the conviction that it possesses the whole truth and lose the hope of returning to the right faith, from which it had fundamentally strayed?

P. Trembelas observes in this regard:

“For whose benefit does this lifting truly—or rather fancifully—create advantages? For the Roman Catholic Church?… The lifting of the anathema, at a time when the Western Church stubbornly persists in its delusions, constitutes an indirect acknowledgment on our part that these delusions are not worthy of severe condemnation. Have we not gone too far in displays of supposed love toward the Western Church? And is it not now time to stop, awaiting from its side an equal manifestation of love?”

Patriarch Athenagoras proceeded with the lifting of the excommunication of 1054 on his own initiative, limiting himself merely to the intention of the lifting (December 6, 1965), and announced his decision to the individual Orthodox Churches by means of a telegraphic encyclical, which concluded: “This act of the lifting of the excommunications will take place both here and in Rome…”

The Patriarch did not await, as he was obliged to, the consent of the other autocephalous Churches, but instead announced the decision of the lifting, which had already been formally scheduled jointly between Constantinople and Rome. Athenagoras based his bold initiative on the decision of the Third Pan-Orthodox Conference in Rhodes, which stated: “Each of the local Orthodox Churches is free to continue, on its own and not in the name of the whole of Orthodoxy, to cultivate friendly relations with the Roman Catholic Church.”

Judging the decision of Rhodes, the late Archbishop Chrysostomos II [Hatzistavrou] of Athens writes:

“We know of no provision in the Holy Canons that permits an Autocephalous Orthodox Church to have communion on its own and not in the name of the whole of Orthodoxy with any heterodox Church… This institution is, in terms of the canons, unknown, and not even the Church of Constantinople—which by custom holds a primacy of honor—has the right to act in the name of the whole of Orthodoxy. It is canonically forbidden for any Autocephalous Orthodox Church to act alone and to maintain relations with the heterodox. We greatly fear that this decision of the Third Pan-Orthodox Conference may lead to the creation of a schism within the Orthodox Church of Christ, because it separates Orthodoxy as a whole from each local Church. There is one Orthodox Christian Faith and one Church that performs its worship—the Eastern Orthodox Church of Christ.”

Woe unto us if the spirit of the decision of a Pan-Orthodox Council favors the undertaking of uncanonical initiatives by any Orthodox Church, which may come into conflict with the decisions of Ecumenical Councils, as happened with the Patriarch’s decision to lift the excommunications of 1054!

Moreover, the decision of Rhodes was taken hastily, without broad discussion, even though serious reservations had been expressed. Professor Ioannis Karmiris, who was present at the Council, writes:

“We had reservations and wished for clarifications to be made regarding the entire wording of the text, but it was no longer possible to initiate a general discussion due to the lateness of the hour and the prevailing tension. Serious decisions should not be taken hastily and in the manner in which this one was taken—without extended free discussion by all the delegates and without the texts having been distributed in due time for study and correction.”

Metropolitan Philaret, president of the Hierarchical Synod of the Russian Orthodox Church Outside Russia, points out the danger of a rupture in the unity of the Orthodox Churches caused by the lifting of the excommunications of 1054, in a letter to Patriarch Athenagoras:

“If the schism with Rome began primarily in Constantinople, it was afterward accepted by the entire Orthodox Church and became an issue for the whole Orthodox world. No Local Church—even the Church of Constantinople, honored by all, from which the Russian Church received the treasure of Orthodoxy—can decide on its own without the consent of all. Much more so, we, the currently governing bishops, cannot make decisions contrary to the teaching of the Holy Fathers, especially when the matter concerns the West, such as Saints Photius of Constantinople and Mark of Ephesus.

Based on these principles, we consider it our duty to protest decisively against the act of Your Holiness regarding the joint declaration with the Pope of Rome for the lifting of the excommunication. This act does not agree with the position of our entire Church toward Roman Catholicism. This is not a matter of personal differences with the Pope or Cardinal Humbert. The issue concerns the deviations from Orthodoxy that took root in the Roman Church over the centuries. Your joint declaration with the Pope correctly acknowledges that ‘mutual forgiveness’ is not sufficient for resolving the old and recent disagreements. But even this is not enough: this act equates falsehood with truth.

Throughout the course of the centuries, the Orthodox Church has rightly believed that it did not deviate from the teaching of the Holy Ecumenical Councils, whereas the Roman Church introduced innovations contrary to Orthodoxy. And the more innovations it introduced, the greater became the schism between East and West.”

And Metropolitan Philaret concludes:

“We earnestly entreat Your Holiness to put an end to the scandal, for the path you have chosen—even if it were to lead to reconciliation with the Roman Catholics—will cause the division of the Orthodox world, since many of your spiritual children will choose either the faith of Orthodoxy or the ecumenical idea of a compromise union with the heterodox without full agreement in the truth.”

 

Greek source: https://apotixisi.blogspot.com/2025/12/blog-post_83.html

A Short Discourse on Liturgical Commemoration

Stylianos Bouris, Brotherhood Testimonianza Ortodossa

December 7, 2025

(In light of the recent commemoration of Pope Leo XIV in Constantinople.)

 

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The issue of liturgical commemoration (commemoration) is central in the Orthodox Tradition. According to the practice of the Holy Canons, commemoration presupposes: entire Orthodox faith, true ecclesiastical communion, and the absence of heresy or schism.

For this reason, as Balsamon and Syropoulos write, he who is outside of communion cannot be commemorated “together with the members of the Orthodox Church.”

Michael Balsamon, Great Chartophylax, and Sylvester Syropoulos, Great Ecclesiarch, were eyewitnesses of the events of the Council of Ferrara–Florence (1438–1439); deeply faithful to the Orthodox Tradition; unwavering opponents of union with the Latins; in a state of walling off from Patriarch Metrophanes, the unionist.

Their position was not “political,” but canonical and dogmatic. They affirmed that it is not possible for a heretic or a non-Orthodox person to be commemorated in church, because such commemoration is itself an act of communion.

Therefore, their statement becomes: “How shall he who is out of communion be commemorated together with those in communion?”

Saint Theodore the Studite is entirely clear: “It is not permitted to commemorate a bishop who preaches heresy.”

The cessation of commemoration is not only permitted, but also becomes necessary when the faith is in danger.

Saint Photios the Great, in his struggle against the Latin heresy, defines that communion cannot be maintained when the right faith has been wounded; liturgical commemoration is a dogmatic act, not a diplomatic one.

Saint Mark of Ephesus, at the Council of Florence, says: “We are not able to accept even a single innovation from the Roman Church.”

And after the council, remaining alone but unshaken, he says: “Those who signed have alienated themselves from the Church.”

According to the Patristic and canonical Orthodox Tradition, the Pope—having altered the faith (Filioque, universal juridical primacy, infallibility, created grace, purgatory fire, etc.)—is not in communion with the Orthodox Church, and therefore cannot be commemorated liturgically.

Can we see communion with those who inappropriately commemorate a heretic?

According to Orthodox Patristic teaching, if a bishop commemorates a heretic, he too falls into the forbidden communio in sacris; and the faithful are obliged to examine seriously their communion with him.

Saint Theodore the Studite, Saint Mark of Ephesus, Saint Maximus the Confessor, and many others teach that when a bishop publicly proclaims union or communion with heretics, walling off is not only permitted, but also required, in order that the Orthodox faith may be preserved undefiled. He who deviates from the faith cannot be commemorated. Saint Mark of Ephesus said: “No other judgment is needed; their condemnation is their very union with the delusion.”

According to the Tradition of the Holy Canons and the testimony of the Fathers, liturgical commemoration is not a symbolic act, but a dogmatic union; those out of communion are not commemorated, that is, those who are not in Orthodoxy; and the Pope, being outside of Orthodox communion, cannot be commemorated; and he who openly commemorates the Pope or other heretics severs his union with the faith of the Saints; the faithful, just as the Fathers at Florence, are obliged to preserve the purity of communion.

And now the question is posed: since the Pope is not in communion with Bartholomew, who nevertheless unhesitatingly commemorates him, can we seek communion? Do we wish to be in communion with the Saints or with Bartholomew and the Papists?

 

Greek source: 

https://tasthyras.wordpress.com/2025/12/07/%ce%bb%cf%8c%ce%b3%ce%bf%cf%82-%cf%80%ce%b5%cf%81%e1%bd%b6-%cf%84%e1%bf%86%cf%82-%ce%bb%ce%b5%ce%b9%cf%84%ce%bf%cf%85%cf%81%ce%b3%ce%b9%ce%ba%e1%bf%86%cf%82-%ce%bc%ce%bd%ce%b7%ce%bc%ce%bf%ce%bd%ce%b5/

Sunday, December 7, 2025

Elder Philotheos (Zervakos): The Truth about the Calendar Issue & Metropolitan Cyprian

by Bishop Chrysostomos of Etna

Source: Orthodox Tradition, Vol. VIII (1991), No. 3, pp. 4, 15.

 


Readers can learn elsewhere in this issue of Orthodox Tradition of the unbecoming threats by New Calendarist Church authorities against Father Ephraim, former Abbot of the Monastery of Philotheou. This man, whom they not long ago called a clairvoyant Elder (a perhaps unwise or careless attribution), many New Calendarists are now calling a charlatan. Along with this slander, a renewed polemic against the Old Calendarists has surfaced, a vituperative attack centered, oddly enough, on us moderates and Metropolitan Cyprian.

Several New Calendarist Priests are claiming that Metropolitan Cyprian returned to the Old Calendar without the blessing of his spiritual Father, the Elder Philotheos (Zervakos). It is further claimed that, after his punishment by the State Church for "Old Calendarism," the Metropolitan had no right to call Father Philotheos his spiritual Father. Others assert that Father Philotheos did not, in fact, follow the Old Calendar and never advised New Calendarists to leave the New Calendar Church. The New Calendar Church of Greece is now quite healthy, they contend, having produced numerous holy men, none of whom has advocated that New Calendarists return to the Old Calendar. Cited among these holy people are, in addition to Father Philotheos, Father Gervasios of Patras, Father Amphilochios of Patmos, and the Athonite Elders Joseph and Paisios.

We question, indeed, the spiritual sobriety and stability of this new breed of polemical New Calendarists, who, without even knowing us personally, would suggest that we are liars. But in the interest of fairness, we will respond to this unseemly and shocking rumor-mongering with facts and details that tell the truth.

In the 1960s, Metropolitan Cyprian was advised by his spiritual Father, Elder Philotheos, to join the Old Calendar movement. In a letter dated 14 February 1969, Father Philotheos congratulated the Metropolitan for finally doing so, calling his official statement to that effect "good and suitable" and advising him to "...take courage and prepare for the temptations which will come your way and for tribulations." (See Ή Διακοπή τής Εκκλησιαστικής Επικοινωνίας τής Μονής μας Μετά των Νεοημερολογιτών [Athens, 1979], ρ. 23.) He greeted the then Abbot Cyprian, in this same letter, as an Archimandrite and his "...Spiritual Child in the Lord" (Ibid.).

With regard to the Metropolitan's deposition by the State Church for "Old Calendarism," Father Philotheos writes to a New Calendar clergyman (in a letter dated May 16, 1973, and reproduced in Παπα-δημήτρης Γκαγκαστάθης [Thessaloniki, 1990], p. 239-240) that, if Metropolitan (then Father) Cyprian was punished only because he became an Old Calendarist, then his deposition "has no validity unless the State Church of Greece condemns all Old Calendarists" and the Old Calendar as a heresy. He goes on to point out that this is impossible, since the New Calendar was introduced uncanonically and since it violates Holy Tradition and the pronouncements of numerous Church Synods. He thus did not recognize the punishment imposed on the Metropolitan by the New Calendarists for his act of conscience.

Furthermore, Father Philotheos certainly did follow the Old Calendar within the State Church. He wrote thus of his conviction: "Two days before the April 21 [1967] coup, when I visited Archbishop Chrysostomos [the New Calendar Greek Prelate], he playfully told me: 'Chrysostomos introduced the New Calendar, and Chrysostomos will uproot it.'...He died without having time to do it. In order that the same not befall me, ...from the day of the Feast of All Saints, ...I have followed the calendar given to us by the Fathers and I will follow it to my death." He did. (See Orthodox Tradition, VII, 3 [1990], p. 2.)

As does our Synod of Bishops, the Elder Philotheos flatly condemned the extremist Old Calendarists. Nonetheless, he advised many of his spiritual children to return to the Old Calendar. After seeing him briefly in Thessaloniki in 1968, I wrote Father Philotheos for advice myself. (I did not then even know Metropolitan Cyprian). Though he rightly chastised me for my unfortunate fanaticism at the time, he also advised me to stay loyal to the Old Calendarist movement and to avoid even communion in the New Calendar Greek Church in America.

Father Philotheos was wise and admittedly cautious in his advice to the Faithful with regard to the New Calendar Church of Greece. He knew that not everyone could face the challenge of resistance against the Mother Church—to some extent even himself, since his resistance was limited. Especially in the case of parish Priests, he advised great deliberation in decisions to join the Old Calendar movement. But he was unequivocal in his conviction, both in print and in personal communications, that the State Church of Greece was in error and that unity would come to it only when it returned to the Church Calendar. If his actions were less unequivocal, one need only look at the measures taken by the New Calendarists against those who act in good conscience to understand that hesitancy.

Finally, the State Church has indeed produced holy men and women under the New Calendar. However, as the spiritual state of the New Calendar Church of Greece gets worse—and it getting far worse, not better—, these people are fast disappearing. Moreover, we do not attribute their holiness to the New Calendar, but to their love of Holy Tradition. And all of these individuals were deep admirers of the Old Calendar. Father Amphilochios, a spiritual brother of Metropolitan Cyprian, was hardly a supporter of the New Calendar innovation. The Elder Joseph, whose niece is the Abbess of one of our convents, would have been appalled at where the Calendar innovation has gone, and certainly he never supported it in any way whatever.

A New Calendar polemic against us True Orthodox based on misrepresentations, false accusations, and distortions of the truth is not seemly. If it is meant to justify extremist modernists, it does just the opposite. It sounds an alarm to the prudent.

 

 

Saturday, December 6, 2025

The Anti-Orthodox Policy of the Ecumenical Patriarch: The Council of Nicaea Celebrated by the Reception of Pope Leo XIV and Unionist Statements Instead of the Unaltered Faith

Hieromonk Lavrentie | December 2, 2025

 

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Although the reception of the Pope and the honoring of the First Ecumenical Council (325) were intended to be held in the month of May, the events took place with delay, in recent days, to the indignation of the right-believing and sober Orthodox. It was a renewal of the betrayal of the faith as 60 years ago, when the then Patriarch Athenagoras received Pope Paul VI in order to lift the anathemas mutually. We hope that the echo is weaker, but not to be ignored.

Participants

As an important backstage maneuver, it should be noted that at the arrival of the Pope an important absence was that of the Patriarch of Jerusalem. Patriarch Theophilos did not honor with his presence the invitation made a month ago in imperative terms: “It is unimaginable that the successor of James, the brother of the Lord, should be absent” from the “historic responsibility” of the “uniting of all.” The aim of bringing together the leaders of the five ancient Patriarchates (the former Pentarchy) — Rome, Constantinople, Alexandria, Antioch, and Jerusalem — was not achieved. Fortunately, only Patriarch Theodore of Alexandria came, and unfortunately the other two important Churches nevertheless sent delegates.

In fact, the old Pentarchy today is composed of Churches that have either even lost the right faith (Rome), or the impressiveness given by the number of the faithful and by their place in society. Moreover, the Greek world (the Phanar and Alexandria) is in an open and harmful conflict with Moscow over the issue of the Ukrainian schism. Fortunately, Jerusalem, although also composed of Greeks, does not align itself with the position of the Ecumenical Patriarchate.

In this way, a massive involvement of Orthodoxy through numerous Local Churches in unionist actions with the Catholics is avoided. Unfortunately, we do not have the benefit of a reaction of opposition from them either, but of a complicit powerlessness.

The Joint Pope–Patriarch Declaration

On the eve of the feast of St. Apostle Andrew, in a festive setting, Patriarch Bartholomew and Pope Leo signed a joint declaration, in which certain points were addressed: a common Pascha, the desire for church union and ecumenical dialogue, the commemoration of 1,700 years since the First Ecumenical Council, the “common” Creed inherited by Orthodox and Catholics, following in the footsteps of their predecessors (Athenagoras and Paul VI), and the indispensable mention of the biblical quote “that all may be one.”

Although the previous Pope, Francis, had already decided that Pascha would be celebrated by the Catholics according to the uncorrected Julian calendar together with the Orthodox, the still ongoing exploration of solutions for celebrating together represents, in fact, a step backward on the part of Pope Leo.

The dialogue in the terms proposed is a false one because it seeks to bury the differences in order to arrive at a forced, external reconciliation. A sign of this coercion is also the mutual naming of Orthodox and Catholics as “sister Churches” in this document. In essence, dialogue must not be degraded to the level of a bargaining of the faith, because it is not to be haggled over.

The example of the predecessors who so-called lifted the anathemas in 1965 is given in order to be turned into a false benchmark and to consign authentic tradition to oblivion. As recently as the year 1868, the Ecumenical Patriarch of that time, Gregory VI, refused the invitation of the papists to participate in Vatican Council I. It was only Patriarch Athenagoras who was a transgressor of canons and tradition and the initiator of new customs when he participated in Vatican Council II more than a century later.

Perhaps the most important thing is that the Creed established at Nicaea and at the rest of the Ecumenical Councils is not an example of union and harmony with heretics, but precisely the opposite. The true unity of the Church is obtained through Orthodox confession and the expulsion of those who sow division against the right faith.

The service at which the Pope was also mentioned in the litany

Within a service for the reception of the Pope in the church of the patriarchal residence, a service was held and many remarked on the fact that the Pope was mentioned in the litany by the deacon together with the Patriarch. As far as I could understand from the video fragment, it is a prayer for both that their steps may be directed toward every good work, not a commemoration as Primates. Although this gesture is not permitted by the canonical and liturgical norms, like the entire visit of the Pope, this fact does not seem to be much more serious in comparison with the rest of the events.

The Pope’s visit – a new scandal

Although I personally hope that the Pope’s visit to Constantinople will not have very serious repercussions, as was taking shape with the ecumenist anniversary of the Council of Nicaea, the event is an unfortunate one and establishes as custom and accustoms us to the evil of the violation of the canons that forbid friendly and liturgical relations with heretics. Participation in the Liturgy and the kiss of peace no longer astonish anyone.

Although visits by the Pope have also taken place in other Local Churches, it seems that in Constantinople the audacity toward acts of betrayal of the faith is greater than anywhere else. It is sad to observe that it is the people who still put a brake on the selling-out of the faith carried out by the hierarchy, among whom the Phanariots are the most lacking in faithful and the most without restraints.

 

Romanian source:

https://theodosie.ro/2025/12/02/politica-antiortodoxa-a-patriarhului-ecumenic-sinodul-de-la-niceea-celebrat-prin-primirea-papei-leon-xiv-si-declaratii-unioniste-in-locul-credintei-nealterate/

Open Letter of the Fathers of Esphigmenou Regarding the Common Declarations of the Pope and Ecumenical Patriarch


A black and white logo with two heads and a crown

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OPEN LETTER OF THE FATHERS

Once again, the Holy Monastery of Esphigmenou is vindicated...

At a moment of high symbolism for the global movement of the Pan-heresy of Ecumenism, the “green patriarch” Mr. Bartholomew and Pope Leo XIV signed a disgraceful Common Declaration in the “Throne Hall of the Patriarchal House” at the Phanar, on November 29 (new calendar). In this declaration, among other things, the two men stated verbatim the following: “we must acknowledge that what unites us is the faith expressed in the Nicene Creed.”

Even this declaration alone is sufficient to demonstrate the magnitude of the hypocrisy staged on a global scale, with the heads of modern ecumenism as protagonists, and the victims being the naïve and ignorant lukewarm, who, being deceived and deceiving others, indifferent to the truth, will in the end even worship the Beast.

The papal parasynagogue—and not the papal “church” as it is deliberately called—true to its principles of innovation, progressivism, arrogance, and lust for power, remains firmly attached to a multitude of heretical doctrinal distortions: the Filioque, the Primacy of the Pope, the rejection of Uncreated Grace, sprinkling instead of Baptism, the introduction of unleavened bread (i.e., the host in their “liturgy”), compulsory celibacy for all clergy, the dogma of the Immaculate Conception of the Theotokos (that she was born without original sin), Purgatory, and many others, all constitute indicative proofs of the conceited papal “muddled-ology” and not theology, through which the Pope and his followers remain unrepentantly attached to their heresies. What relation, then, can there possibly be between the above blasphemous dogmas of this pseudo-church and the faith expressed in the Nicene Creed?

On the other hand, what relation can the “green,” unionist, Latin-minded Bartholomew have with the Fathers of the First Ecumenical Council, or with the Orthodox Fathers in general? He calls the pan-heretical Pope the “most holy bishop,” recognizing him as having grace and apostolic succession. In violation of a host of Holy Canons, such as the 10th, the 45th, the 65th, and those of Laodicea, he prays together with heretics, receives their “blessings” (which are absurdities), and allows them to enter and pray within holy churches. He opposes all the saints of our faith: Saint Mark of Ephesus, who at Florence declared, “we have nothing in common with the Latins”; Saint Theodore the Studite, who warned, “whoever commemorates a heretical one becomes a participant in his delusion”; and Saint Cosmas of Aetolia, who said, “curse the Pope.” What relation, then, can there possibly be between the above blasphemies of the “green” man and the immaculate faith expressed in the Nicene Creed?

Yes, for the umpteenth time, the struggle of the Holy Monastery of Esphigmenou is vindicated. Since 1974, our brotherhood has unanimously ceased to commemorate heretical—ecumenist pseudo-patriarchs, who unworthily bear the title “Ecumenical Patriarch,” while in reality they are Latin-minded and papolaters. Our guides are the Holy Canons and their exponents, namely the holy teachings of the God-bearing Fathers of our Orthodox Church. We obey Saint Mark of Ephesus, who teaches: “Therefore I beseech you, avoid the Papists as one flees from a serpent or from the face of fire, and likewise [avoid] the ‘Orthodox’ who associate with Papists. The further away one flees from these ‘Orthodox,’ the closer one comes to the Holy Fathers. And the closer one comes to them, the further he departs from our Saints. There is no room for condescension in anything that concerns our Orthodox Faith.” We obey Saint Cosmas of Aetolia, who instructs us: “One Antichrist is the Pope...” and “Curse the Pope, for he will be the cause of the evil” (90th Prophecy).

But we shall close with the most beloved Saint, the Great Basil (it should be noted that he is also honored as a saint by the Catholics), who, with the following few but weighty words, puts an end to the drivel—the foolish talk—of the modern ecumenists regarding the Latins. Thus says the Saint: “If the wrath of God against us continues, what help can Western arrogance and haughtiness offer us? They neither know the truth nor do they want or tolerate to learn it, but being prejudiced by baseless suspicions... they fought against those who told them the truth and supported heresy by their stance. I myself am even thinking of writing to their chief (Pope Damasus of Rome) and foremost among them... that they neither know the truth nor condescend to follow the path by which they could come to know it... and that they should not consider pride a virtue, which is a sin sufficient in itself to create enmity toward God.” (St. Basil the Great, EPE 1, 304) Therefore, St. Basil the Great clearly stresses that the Latins neither desire nor tolerate to follow the path of truth. Now consider the extent and depth of the hypocrisy and deception that took place before the television cameras, on the hallowed ground of Nicaea the other day. We therefore have our Saints, who show us the way to Paradise—and not the antics of the tragic wolf-shepherds, who seize souls in order to deliver them to eternal anathema.

Since 1969, the Holy Monastery of Esphigmenou, together with 10 other Monasteries of the Holy Mountain (Dionysiou, Karakallou, Simonos Petra, Grigoriou, Saint Paul, Xenophontos, Stavronikita, Koutloumousiou, Konstamonitou, and Great Lavra) and many Cell-dwelling Athonite Fathers, based on the 31st Apostolic Canon and the 15th Holy Canon of the First-Second Council, ceased the commemoration of the great ecumenist and Freemason “patriarch” Athenagoras for reasons of faith (his uncanonical lifting of the anathemas in 1965, pro-papal overtures, heretical mindsets, etc.). On November 13, 1971 (new calendar), the Extraordinary Double Assembly of the Holy Community stated in an official document that “it is left to the conscience of each Monastery whether or not to commemorate the name of the Ecumenical Patriarch.”

Of interest are the responses of the Holy Monasteries to the above-mentioned document, excerpts of which we present below:

Response of the Holy Monastery of Stavronikita (October 7, 1970):

“We have ceased the commemoration, having felt that every margin of tolerance or deadline for waiting has been exhausted.”

Response of the Holy Monastery of Karakallou (no. 117/September 21, 1972):

“We wish to reiterate our confident and irrevocable decision to continue the cessation of the Patriarchal commemoration as a sign of protest, for as long as the new Ecumenical Patriarch Mr. Demetrios I continues the line maintained by the Holy Synod which had been laid down by Athenagoras. We will be obedient to the new Patriarch when we ascertain that he will reconsider the heretical declarations of his predecessor and will not continue the pro-papal trajectory.”

Response of the Holy Monastery of St. Paul (no. 624/September 25, 1972):

“Concerning the matter of the commemoration of the name of His All-Holiness the Ecumenical Patriarch Mr. Demetrios, our decision is that we are not able to proceed to discussion unless His All-Holiness declares publicly through the Press that he will not follow the course of his predecessor.”

Response of the Holy Monastery of Xenophontos (no. 188/September 22, 1972):

“Our Holy Monastery remains firm in the faithful application of the decision of the Extraordinary Double Holy Assembly under ref. no. NB’, 18.11.71, given that the causes which led us to the cessation of the commemoration of the Ecumenical Patriarch have not been removed, as we had hoped and awaited.”

At this point, it is worth noting that the cessation of commemoration of Athenagoras by the majority of Mount Athos was the principal reason for the postponement of the pseudo-union in practice between Orthodoxy and Papism, which already earlier, in 1964, had been theoretically agreed upon. Such was the power of the cessation of communion and commemoration that it delayed the pseudo-union! And now the very reasonable question arises: for what reasons does only the Monastery of Esphigmenou continue today to refrain from commemorating the “patriarch,” while all the other Monasteries have returned normally to the commemoration of the respective “Ecumenical Patriarch”?

The question becomes all the more reasonable when the objective observer notes that the formerly stated demands of the Monasteries—that there be no dogmatic deviations by Athenagoras and Demetrios, as cited above—have in the end not only gone unaddressed, but have been all the more demonstrably scorned by Bartholomew, who has surpassed them in ecumenistic leaps.

The answer is astonishing... Two factors broke the resistance of the other monasteries. The first is the famous Phanariot diplomacy. It is the proverbial dexterity and skill of the clergy of the Phanar to persuade others that all is going well, that the watchmen are vigilant, and that under the sleepless gaze of the “guardians of Orthodoxy,” even interfaith dialogues or various ecumenist practices do no harm—because, as they argue, “at the end of the day, everyone wants to be saved and no one wants to be damned.”

The second factor, for those not convinced by the above deceptive words, is Warfare. It is multifaceted, gradual, and multidimensional. At first, it appears in letters containing insinuations in a threatening tone, in patriarchal writings that warn of possible ecclesiastical sanctions, deposition from ecclesiastical offices, or even excommunication! Thus, the conditions of a Cold War are created. If someone survives even this, a frontal assault follows: deprivation of material goods, violation of human rights, seizure of monastic property, selective enforcement of the articles of the Charter of Mount Athos, restriction of the freedoms of individuals, denial of the right to medical care, seizure of all financial resources of the monastery to which the dissenters belong, endless and repeated lawsuits for any cause or pretext the human mind can invent—and the list has no end...

The conclusions are yours to draw. You have just been informed of the levels of “temptations” that every monastery on Mount Athos which does not wish to commemorate ecumenists is obliged to endure. The results are well known!

As the struggle of our Monastery is revealed through the events as a steadfast confession of truth, it becomes entirely evident that nothing of what is happening arose suddenly. All that now emerges as wounds on the Body of the Church, our brotherhood had discerned with spiritual discernment and prayer. Our voice was never one of reaction or egotism, but a paternal reminder of the path of the Fathers. Thus, the Monastery stood firm—not to resist men, but to preserve the truth that saves. It did not begin from momentary reactions nor from human animosity. It was the fruit of many years of discernment, prayer, and deep conscience. The decision to cease the commemoration of a “patriarch” who distorts the faith and prays together with heretics was not an act of isolation, but a movement of obedience to the Holy Canons, to the tradition of the Fathers, and to the Holy Spirit who dwells in the Church.

For decades, our Monastery insisted that the day would come when heresy would be called dialogue and falsification would be covered under the cloak of diplomacy. It saw the distortion approaching, saw the joint prayers multiplying, saw the oaths of unity with Papism being prepared as something natural. That is why it stood firm when most remained silent. That is why it spoke when many preferred not to confront their responsibility. All that today constitutes a public wound in the Body of the Church, the Monastery had prophetically pointed out. And when the hour of confession came, it did not retreat. It did not make deals, did not calculate subsidies, did not bow to authorities, but preserved the mindset handed down by the Fathers of the Holy Mountain—not out of pride, but from a sense of duty. Not to cause division, but to preserve.

The cessation of commemoration was never an end in itself—it was an act of salvation. It was a deed that cried out to the people that the faith is not negotiable, that the truth does not conform to balances, that Orthodoxy does not compromise with heresy. Our Monastery, with persistent and unwavering speech, prepared souls to remember the ancestral piety, to hear again the voices of the Fathers, to distinguish the love that saves from the anti-patristic and hypocritical love that betrays.

And now that joint prayer has become a public spectacle, now that adulteration is presented as unity, now that papal ecclesiology is promoted as a fraternal relationship, the stance of Esphigmenou no longer appears as exaggeration, but as a confession that has been vindicated. The history of the Holy Mountain will record that there were once some who spoke when no one else dared to speak. And how this voice was not extinguished, because it was not supported by human strength, but by patristic truth. Where the faith is being falsified, confession is a duty. And where silence becomes complicity, the truth raises her voice through those who do not submit. The Holy Monastery of Esphigmenou stood and still stands in this position—not as an arbitrary reaction, but as a guardian of ancestral piety.

Our humble and poor coenobium continues to live and to struggle against the raging forces of darkness and of the Pan-heresy of Ecumenism—the worst heresy that has ever passed through the history of mankind. Our strength, although humanly limited, is nonetheless inexhaustible, for we have beside us the Lord of Glory, who encourages us with those sweetest of words: “Fear not, little flock” (Luke 12:32). We have the Lady Theotokos, who aided the Zographou monks by appearing to the ascetic Elder dwelling outside the Monastery and saying to him: “Go quickly to the Monastery and announce to the brethren and to the Abbot that the enemies of Me and of My Son have drawn near”—referring to the Latin-minded ones during the “patriarchate” of John Bekkos, like-minded with the present “patriarch” Bartholomew, who were approaching the Monastery, and who would soon after render 26 Zographou monks holy martyrs. We have so many Athonite holy Fathers who were martyred for refusing to bow to Papism—such as the holy martyr Kosmas the Protos (1279), the 12 holy martyrs of Koutloumousiou (1280), the 14 holy martyrs of Iveron (1279), the 13 holy martyrs of Vatopedi (1279), and many others who refused to venerate Latin-minded and unionist “patriarchs.”

Justification is not a matter of triumph—it is a matter of mourning for what has occurred, and a matter of responsibility for what is to come. The Monastery does not rejoice in being proven right; it grieves that the Church has been wounded so deeply as to bring about that confirmation. Yet it also knows that truth is never left without witnesses—and that its confessional struggle was not in vain, but became a light for souls seeking the path of salvation.

As Esphigmenite monks, as Athonites, but above all as Orthodox Christians, we confess, we affirm, and we proclaim that our motto—“Orthodoxy or Death”—which we have displayed on black banners hanging from the towers of our Monastery since 1974, is for us not a mere slogan, but a living dogmatic ideal, a conscious way of life, and the highest vow of our monastic state—one which we are ready to serve and defend with the last drop of our blood.

ORTHODOXY OR DEATH, then, and:

“If God be for us, who can be against us?”


We shall not deny thee, beloved Orthodoxy;
we shall not lie against thy ancestral reverence;
in thee were we born, and in thee do we live, and in thee shall we fall asleep;
and if the time shall call us, a myriad times for thee shall we die.

(Bryennios Joseph)


A supplicant before the Lord,

THE ABBOT OF THE HOLY MONASTERY OF ESPHIGMENOU

Archimandrite Methodios

 

Greek source: https://esfigmenou.blogspot.com/2025/12/blog-post.html


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