Priest Vasily Doronkin (+1937)
Many Muslims ask: “There is
the Christian religion in the world, and there is the Muslim one, but how can
one know which of them is the true and saving, God-given, holy religion; and is
it not better to live in the faith in which one was born; and why was it
necessary to establish a Mission in the Kasimov region?”
To these questions I wish to give
my brief answer by this open letter to all such inquiring Muslims. Reasonable
Muslims, I hope, will read this letter of mine with reflection.
The first and most inescapable
duty of every person is to have faith or religion, to know God in a
definite way and to worship Him. This duty is not so much prescribed as it
reveals itself. Faith is the seed and germ of all duties, as well as of the
entire religious and moral life of man. A person is obligated to
have faith; whoever has no faith at all is not a human being. Moreover, a
person is obligated not to have just any faith indiscriminately, but must
have one certain, true faith, for only the true faith gives true
happiness on earth and eternal blessedness after death. In a word, only
the true faith saves a person, and untrue faith, false faith, destroys a
person forever.
If God is one and unchanging, if human
nature is one or of one essence, then the true relationship between God and man
can only be one — and therefore the true faith is also one. It is this one,
holy, true faith that man must hold; otherwise, what will he hold besides
the one true faith? Lies, fantasies, delusions! And what salvation is there in
lies, in false faith? — There is no salvation at all. It is the same as if a
pauper who has nothing were to see himself in a dream as a great rich man!
False faith is a mockery of people!...
In faith (religion), all
expect salvation, they hope through it to find eternal blessedness after death,
paradise — and it is in this confidence that everyone holds to his faith and
cherishes it. But it is known that the concealment of falsehood is possible
only here, on earth, but after death it will be revealed where the truth is and
where the lie — and those who held to false faith on earth will then bitterly
weep that they took falsehood for truth, for false faith will in no way save a
person, but will cast him into hell; beyond the grave there is no repentance
unto salvation. [1] God has given everything to people here on earth, so that
they may know the true faith, live by it, and be saved by it. That is why, Muslims,
while there is time, while we are still alive and on the road to eternity, each
of you must ask himself and examine and surely become convinced — is the
faith (Islam) which you hold true? Is this your faith from God? Is it
salvific? And imagine, if your Islam is not the true religion, then what
awaits you after death? Hell, eternal torments, eternal weeping and
wailing, and eternal destruction! [2] May God save each of you and your
children from this lamentable end!
What then should be done?
Seek, examine: where is that saving, true, one holy faith which truly leads to
God and undoubtedly grants eternal salvation? Examine also your own faith,
your Islam — is Islam truly from God?
The true faith does not fear
being tested by man, and therefore the Christian faith teaches: “Search the
Scriptures” (Injil/Gospel of John 5:39). False faith, however, fears
being tested; it fears because such testing will reveal its falsehood. [3]
From this single prohibition alone, one may conclude that Islam is not the holy
truth, which fears no testing from anyone. How then can you be assured
and by what means can you test which faith is the true faith —
Islam or Christianity? There are the following ways. First: the study of
the entire religious doctrine of the Christian and Muslim religions. But this
method is not universal; the path is burdensome for many, especially the
unlearned — it is more for the educated. For every Muslim and every Christian
in the Kasimov region, however, there is another way.
In the Kasimov region, where
several thousand Tatar Muslims live, who are not enlightened by the
light of the true faith and who therefore it would be sinful to leave
without true enlightenment, the Kasimov Mission has been established and
entrusted to my care. This Mission has as its goal, with God’s help, to
explain to both Christians and Muslims the true holy faith, to show
them the true, single, saving path to God. Therefore, our
Mission, together with myself, is obliged to explain without refusal to
every inquirer the teaching of the true faith, to point out the ruinous nature
and falsehood of the teaching of false religion, and to preach to all and
everyone, whether they ask or do not ask, everywhere the holy saving faith. Therefore,
every Christian or Muslim, at any time, may without fear (for one who
seeks the truth fears nothing — to him, truth is dearer than all!) come to my
home or invite me to his and ask: where is that true faith which truly grants
salvation? And why is it true? Where and in what lies the falsehood of false
religions? And every Christian priest will never refuse to speak with
anyone about faith, for a Christian priest is a servant of the true God
and a preacher of the true faith. But a servant of a false faith, in most
cases, fears such a conversation about faith and flees from those who
ask him about it — and even forbids his flock to ask others about faith. [4] Falsehood
fears the truth.
And by this also you may judge,
Muslims, where the truth is. — Whoever among you, Muslims, truly desires to
serve the true God, whoever sincerely seeks salvation for himself and for
others, whoever values the true faith and consciously desires to possess
it, and lives more for God than for people, wealth, and the things of
this world, will stop at nothing to examine for himself where the true faith
is, what its teaching is, and whether Islam truly contains the truth.
And whoever comes to know the holy truth, and recognizes the falsehood of his
religion, nothing will stop him from accepting it — neither wealth, nor
kinship, nor friendship, nor even death itself — because a true believer, for
the sake of the truth, the holy faith, will accept all things from the Lord in
the Kingdom of Heaven. But with a false faith, no virtuous life will save a
person.
Now I find it timely to say the
following. Our Mission preaches and spreads the holy truth, the Christian faith
— the one, saving faith — by persuasion, not by force. One cannot compel
a person to believe in something by force; and God does not need such a
believer — one who believes falsely or hypocritically in Him. God is pleased
with one who believes consciously, sincerely, and freely. True faith,
therefore, does not compel anyone to accept it by force. Only false faith
resorts to false means, to violence, in order to force a person to accept it —
to accept falsehood as truth. False faith is strong only through forced
conversion. [5] The Christian faith acts in its preaching according
to the word of the Savior, its Divine Founder, who said: “Go ye
therefore, and teach all nations, baptizing them in the name of the Father and
of the Son and of the Holy Spirit, teaching them to observe all things
whatsoever I have commanded you.” But how can people accept the holy faith if
they have never heard of it or known it? “How shall they hear without a
preacher?” And so, in order that every person living in the Kasimov region may
have the opportunity to learn the holy truth, to receive an explanation of the
true Christian teaching and a refutation of the false teaching of Islam, our
Mission exists.
The third path to the
knowledge of the holy faith is prayer to the one true God for
enlightenment: “Instruct me, O Lord; show me, O Lord, Thy way by which I should
walk to save my soul.” [6] There is a true God — He will reveal His will
to us for our salvation, with the desire that His will be understood and
fulfilled. If someone, in a sense of such vital need, with a cry, groaning, and
heartfelt anguish turns to God — who desires that faith in Him be active
— can it be that He would not give such a seeker a decisive indication for
conviction in its truth? Such prayer is by no means a temptation of God, though
it can be turned into such when someone, not sincerely but out of mere
curiosity, desires such signs. There are many examples of such conviction in
the true faith. Many came to holy Christian teachers to inquire about faith,
and they, instead of all arguments, would make them pray — and God would reveal
to them the truth and instruct them in the holy truth. The Lord said that
everything can be received from God by praying to Him with faith — how much
more then when praying about faith, the beginning and source of all things.
Pray also, you Muslims, that
the Lord may show you the right, holy, saving faith. And we,
Christians, pray for you, that the Lord may enlighten you with the gracious
light of His true knowledge of God, that the Lord may have mercy on you and
instruct you with the word of truth, open to you the Gospel of
righteousness, call you to the true faith and establish you in it, protect you
and save you by His grace (mercy), making you worthy of holy saving
Baptism. [7]
All this I write to you, that the
true holy faith may be known by you. And may the God of peace make you perfect
in every good work to do His will, working in you that which is well-pleasing
in His sight through Jesus Christ, whom you also honor as a prophet — but I say
to you, He is above a prophet — to Him be glory unto the ages of ages. I ask
you, brethren, receive this word of exhortation with love. Grace be with you
all. Amen (Hebrews 13:20–22, 25).
Sincerely wishing you all salvation from the Lord,
your humble intercessor before God,
Priest Vasily Doronkin
July 19, 1901
Commemoration of Holy Martyr Roman, Prince of Ryazan.
Think and reason,
O sensible Muslim!
In the Gospel it is said that
whoever believes and is baptized shall be saved, but whoever does not believe
shall be condemned (Mark 16:16). Believe, O Muslim, this word of God, the
word of the Gospel. For even the Quran commands turning to the
People of the Book — that is, to the Christians — for the resolution of
doubtful questions in doctrine (see Quran, Surah 16, Ayah 45). Muhammad
commands you to believe in God and in the Books that were given to Moses,
Jesus, and the Prophets, and not to make any distinction between them.
This means that Muhammad commands you also to believe in the
Gospel (Quran, Surah 2, Ayah 130) and to submit to it. Muhammad did not
abolish the Gospel, but on the contrary, commands belief in it (Quran,
Surah 3, Ayah 78), because, as the Quran testifies, in the Gospel
there is truth and light, and guidance and teaching for the God-fearing (see
Quran, Surah 5, Ayah 50), and the Quran calls those ungodly
who do not believe in the Gospel (Quran, Surah 5, Ayah 51) and do
not read it, for the Quran is supposed to confirm the Gospel of Jesus
Christ (Quran, Surah 5, Ayah 52). Do you see, O Muslim, what the Quran
says? And if you do not believe in the Gospel, you are ungodly according
to the Quran (Surah 5, Ayah 51), for by not believing in the Gospel, you
do not believe in the Quran either.
So reflect, O Muslims, where then
is the truth? It is in the Holy Gospel, in the Christian faith! Search the
Scriptures concerning this, and judge according to the truth!
Notes
1. The Quran also says that professing faith after the
end of the world (Quran, Surah 6, Ayah 159; Surah 32, Ayah 20) or after
death is of no use.
2. Unbelievers or falsely believing ones are friends of Satan
(Quran, Surah 4, Ayah 78).
3. The Quran and Islam with it are afraid of such
examinations (Quran, Surah 2, Ayah 103; Surah 3, Ayahs 95–100, 104).
4. Note: these are the Muslims and mullahs who themselves do
not wish to speak about faith and forbid others to speak of it.
5. The Quran and all of Islam with it teach to convert
people by war and the sword, by every violent means (Quran, Surah 8,
Ayah 40; Surah 22, Ayah 77; Surah 9, Ayah 74, etc.). By this Islam spread — not
by the word or by conviction in its truth.
6. Such prayerful appeal to God is necessary also in the
first two ways of coming to know the truth.
7. For the Savior in His Holy Gospel says: “He that believes
and is baptized shall be saved, but he that believes not shall be condemned”
(Mark 16:16).
Russian source: Открытое письмо касимовским
татарам-мусульманам, by Priest Vasily Doronkin, Kasimov, N. and M. Ryumin
Publishing, 1901.
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