What had you done, O charming
innocence, to bring you as a criminal before your enemies’ bar? Or how had you
deserved to be treated with such rude and insolent, such unrelenting and
triumphant barbarity? What passage of your whole life could they fix an accusation
upon, what crime allege to countenance so rigorous a sentence? If none (as none
they could), why then your shameful bitter death, or how did you come to be
condemned as a vile miscreant? It was I, alas! It was wretched I who gave you
all those pains; it was I who deserved the death you endured; and my offences
gave those scourges, those nails, that spear, the power of staying and
wounding, and killing you. O wonderful process! Mystery of justice! — that the
wicked should offend, and the righteous be punished for it! that the guilt and
the condemnation should thus be separated! that the servant should contract a
debt, and the Lord to whom it was due, make satisfaction! that man should
provoke the Divine vengeance, and God should feel the smart of it! How low, O
Son of God, did your humility stoop! How fervent was your love! How boundless
your compassion!
For I have done wickedly, and you
are called to account for it. I armed an angry justice against myself, and it
is discharged upon your head; mine is the crime, and yours the torture: I have
been proud, and you are humbled; I am puffed up, and you have emptied yourself;
I have been rebellions, and your obedience has expiated for it. I have been
intemperate, and you have hungered and thirsted for it: my ungoverned appetite
sinned in the forbidden, and your immense love submitted to hang on the
accursed, tree: I eat the fruit, and you feel the pains: I wallow in pleasures,
and you are torn with nails: the honey in my mouth is turned to gall in your
stomach: the tempting Eve rejoices with me, the sorrowful Mary
suffers and laments with you. Thus is my wickedness and want of love to God;
thus is your righteousness and inexpressible love to man, manifested in this
marvelous dispensation.
And now, my God and King, what
reward shall I give, what return can I make, for all the benefits you
have done to me? (Ps 116.12). Surely it is not in the power of man to find
out any requital answerable to such bounty; for how should the narrowness of a
finite mind extend to anything fit to be compared with infinite compassion? How
should a poor creature be capable of any recompense suitable to the mercy of an
almighty Creator? And yet, my dearest Saviour, so wonderfully is this matter
ordered, that even man, even I — weak and worthless though I am — may find
something which you are pleased to accept in return; if by your grace my soul
be broken and humbled, and I crucify this flesh with its affections and
lusts (Gal. 5.24). When wrought up to this holy disposition, I then begin
to suffer for, and live to you; and in some way pay back what you have endured
when dying for me. Thus, by gaining a conquest upon the inward man, I am
enabled by you to win the crown by my outward man; and by triumphing over the
flesh in spiritual trials, that very flesh has the courage to submit gladly for
your sake to bodily persecutions and death. This is the utmost my condition
will admit; and this, though but little in itself, yet when proceeding from the
same principle of holy love, you are graciously pleased to accept, as the
utmost poor mortals can do in acknowledgment of their great Maker. This is the
cure of sinful souls; this, blessed Jesus, the sovereign antidote your mercy
has provided for us!
I beseech you, therefore, by
your tender mercies which have ever been of old, pour such balm into my
wounds as may dispel the venom of my diseases, and restore me to spiritual
health and soundness (Ps 25.6). Let me drink of your heavenly sweetness, and be
so ravished with the taste, as ever after to disrelish the sensual delights of
the world, to despise its pleasures, and cheerfully encounter the afflictions
of this present life; and to so fix my heart on true noble joys, as always to
disdain the empty and transitory shadows which flesh and blood is so foolishly
fond of, and so fearful of parting with. Let me not, I beseech you, esteem or
delight in anything but you; let all this whole world can give, without you, be
counted no better than dross and dung; let me hate most irreconcilably whatever
displeases you; and what you love, let me most eagerly desire, and incessantly
pursue; let me feel no satisfaction in any joys without you; nor any reluctance
in the greatest sufferings for you. Let the mention of your name, always be a
refreshment, and the remembrance of your goodness an inexhaustible spring of
comfort to my soul. Let tears be my food day and night, so I may attain to your
righteousness; and the law of your mouth always be dearer to me than
thousands in gold and silver (Ps 119.72).
Let me aim at nothing so much as
to do you service; nor detest and avoid anything in comparison to sinning
against you. And for what I have unhappily done of that kind already, I entreat
you, my only refuge and hope, to pardon me for your own mercy’s sake. Let my
ears be ever open to the voice of your law, and suffer not my heart to incline
to any evil thing, that I never comply with those who practice
wickedness, nor take shelter in trifling pretenses to excuse or indulge
myself in doing what I should not (Ps 141.4). And once more, I beg you, by your
own unparalleled humility, that the foot of pride may not come against me,
nor the hand of the ungodly cast me down (Ps 36.11).
- Meditations of St. Augustine of Hippo, Chapter 7 ("An Acknowledgment that sinful Man was the Cause of Christ’s Sufferings"). Translation by George Stanhope, D.D. (+1728)
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