Saturday, January 31, 2026

Unknown Facts from the Beginning of the Holy Old Calendar Movement: An Account from the Most Devout Mrs. Melpomeni Zachariou, Niece of St. Chrysostomos the New Confessor

Part 1

 

On the occasion of the feast of Saint Germanos according to the New Calendar (May 12), the name day of His Eminence Germanos of Demetrias, my uncle went to Volos and remained there for about 3–4 days. There, he attempted to persuade His Eminence of Demetrias to come out with him and undertake the holy struggle of the G.O.C. Germanos of Demetrias objected and insisted that they should first publish their intentions as well as their reasons, and only afterward come out and denounce the Ruling Hierarchy. "What you say, holy brother," my uncle insisted to him, "are pretexts in sin," and after many hours of discussions, he finally persuaded him, and they returned together to Athens.

Three days before their public stand, specifically on May 10/23, 1935, Thursday, we hosted a meal at our home. Present, besides my uncle who was the host, were the Metropolitans Germanos of Demetrias, Vasileios of Drama, Prokopios of Hydra and Spetses, Vasileios of Dryinoupolis, and Chrysostomos of Zakynthos, as well as the Archimandrite Preachers Christoforos Chantzis and Alexandros Grigoropoulos. After the meal, they moved to the living room, where they discussed the entire ecclesiastical situation and especially the calendar issue. They all agreed that the Church of Greece must return to the Patristic Calendar.

They also agreed that the Hierarchy must be pressured, and that this would be accomplished only through the public stand of many Hierarchs. Germanos of Demetrias proposed that, for the holy Goal being pursued to be successful, those who were already here should take the lead in the pious movement for the Patristic Traditions, and that their holy brothers—Irineos of Kassandreia, Irineos of Samos, and Gregorios of Chalkis—should also be persuaded.

Vasileios of Drama said that it was not necessary for all to come out together, but only 2 or 3, and the others, remaining inside, could help from within. Prokopios of Hydra and Spetses did not speak at all throughout the discussion. In the end, it was decided that three Hierarchs would lead the holy Struggle of the G.O.C., and the others would follow later.

 

- Bishop Kalliopios (Giannakoulopoulos) of Pentapolis, Τα Πάτρια, Vol. VII, Piraeus, 1987, pp. 17–18.

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Unknown Facts from the Beginning of the Holy Old Calendar Movement (Part 2)

    Thus is explained why Vasileios of Drama and Prokopios of Hydra resigned from the Ecclesiastical Court that was to judge the confe...