On July 13/26, 1973, 52 years ago, the most important representative of our sacred Struggle, after Saint Chrysostomos, former Metropolitan of Florina (+1955), the ever-memorable Bishop of Magnesia Chrysostomos Naslimis, fell asleep in the Lord at the age of just 63, following a long illness which he bore with the patience of Job. About this outstanding man and exemplary Cleric, we wrote an extensive work titled: Bishop Chrysostomos Naslimis of Magnesia (1910-1973): An Invincible Struggler in Faith and Fortitude, which occupied us systematically for five years and was published in two voluminous tomes. The first, consisting of 500 pages, was published in 2019, and the second, consisting of 644 pages, was published in 2020. These two volumes are presented in full electronically in the “Important Material” section of the present Website of our Holy Metropolis, so that their extremely important content from every point of view may be available to all interested parties. The presentation of this wondrous ecclesiastical figure of our sacred Struggle gave us the opportunity to present for the first time, with particular detail and documentation, the detailed history of our sacred Struggle, largely unknown to those near and far from our circle, and for this gift of divine Grace we thank our Lord and God from the depths of our hearts.
We present here the Epilogue
of this work of ours, which is published in the second volume, on pages
601–612, due to its importance and the significant messages it conveys to us
today. May they be heeded!
+ Klemes of Larissa and Platamon
July 12/25, 2025
Epilogue
Through the two volumes of our
voluminous work, we have followed the Biography of the ever-memorable Bishop of
Magnesia, Chrysostomos Naslimis—an extraordinary man, a clergyman, and a
distinguished Hierarch of the Church of the Genuine Orthodox Christians of
Greece. A man who, in worldly terms, was an orphan, struggling from a young age
to make his way in life, endowed with special gifts, with a disposition toward
creativity, and above all with a passion for Truth. Divine Providence guided
his steps in such a way that his deepest desires and inclinations were
fulfilled: to acquire the necessary provisions for life, to come to know the
struggle for livelihood, to satisfy his love of learning, with the possibility
of securing a bright future in the growing city of Volos in the first half of
the 20th century.
Still very young, the then
Christos Naslimis became connected with the traditionalist circle, with the
followers of the Patristic Calendar and the Community of the Dormition of the
Theotokos in the house of the well-known Zographos Brothers in Volos. He became
actively involved in ecclesiastical life, gave himself wholeheartedly to
ecclesiastical service, expressed his faith in Christ and his confessional
stance, sharing in the sufferings of the small Flock of the despised and
persecuted Old Calendarists with boldness publicly. At the age of just 22, he
undertook the astonishing and demanding task of publishing the exegetical works
on the Epistles of the New Testament by the ever-memorable theologian and
teacher of the Gospel, Theodoros Zographos (+1920), which he successfully
brought to completion within a short period of time. He began writing articles
in the press of the time while still almost an adolescent, displaying a
remarkable level of spiritual knowledge, cultivation, and experience,
impressive linguistic refinement and eloquence, as well as an unexpected
pastoral maturity for his age.
He delved into the Calendar issue
as few did and recorded his well-documented views in a specialized treatise, in
a clear and systematic manner.
The difficulties and persecutions
from the Innovators of the New Calendar neither broke him nor led him to a
reactionary, small-minded stance or response. Rather, they strengthened him
even more in the struggle for Truth and Justice, with the formulation of
positions that were decisive and at the same time peaceful and moderate.
Contributing to this was also his exceptional character and his adamantine
moral integrity.
The returning of three Hierarchs
to the Patristic Calendar in May of 1935, in support of its restoration in the
Church—since the Calendar Reform was carried out in a coup-like and uncanonical
manner, and indeed with political prompting and pressure within the framework
of a “modernization” program—gave new life and impetus to the God-initiated
sacred Struggle, begun in 1924 by those who remained faithfully committed to
the traditionally handed-down ordinances.
Our biographee was the first clergyman
to be ordained for the Church of the G.O.C. of Greece by Metropolitan Germanos (Mavrommatis)
of Demetrias in June of 1936, against his will, through sudden pressure.
From then on, the young
Archimandrite Chrysostomos Naslimis engaged in a rich and fruitful
ministry—pastoral, spiritual, preaching, confessional, literary, apologetic,
anti-heretical, catechetical, and liturgical—throughout nearly the entire
territory of Greece. Filled with love, sacrifice, zeal, labors, struggles, and
self-offering. With continual confrontation of many and various temptations and
obstacles. Without ever losing his focus, despite his sorrow and pain, and also
his hope-filled outlook, his attentiveness, his prayer, his modesty, his
humility, his gentleness and purity, his affability and vigilance, his hope and
patience, his monastic, heavenward journey. In the world with people, and
outside it with the Lord and the holy Angels.
Archimandrite Chrysostomos
Naslimis was distinguished by discernment, that fundamental virtue which
made him a man and cleric of measure and balance. For this reason, he was not
swept away by the internal divisions within the Patristic Calendar ranks into
factionalism, always remaining on the path of the Church, characterized by
prudence, God-pleasing wisdom, and mercy.
It is true that in difficult
times of manifold pressures, the avoidance of extremes is challenging, and few
are those who do not succumb to the temptation of “right-wing” or “left-wing”
deviation. The “left-wing” deviation refers to the gradual alteration of the
Orthodox Faith and Orthodox Ethos through inadmissible Innovations and Reforms,
which stem from a lack of fear of God and from the darkness of pride and
conceit. This occurred with the aforementioned Calendar Innovation as the
beginning of reprehensible Ecumenism.
The “right-wing” extremes, such
as the Matthewite schism of 1937, which was formalized in 1948, in the name of
supposed perfect exactitude of the Faith, arise from a lack of discernment,
humility, and love. These supreme virtues, where they are present, do not lead
to self-isolation and misuse of spiritual gifts. Even otherwise charismatic
figures, especially when under strong influence from an unsuitable environment
and advisors, and when they are inwardly lacking in any of the aforementioned
virtues, then usually tend toward self-enclosure, are unable to rightly
understand and apply Ecclesiastical Economy, to existentially
appropriate Love, and to sacrificially serve the Unity of the Church.
Those who are unable to handle
Economy in the matters of the Church—which, according to the divine Fathers, is
applied in some cases “for a time” and in others has “perpetual” validity, in
order that Unity in essential matters might be preserved, even if some
differences exist—such persons, being “unskilled” (clumsy), are not true
Stewards of the Mysteries of God. [1] And with great ease they proceed to
separations, divisions, and schisms, thinking that in this way they are serving
the exactitude of the Truth, though separated from the discernment and economy
of Love.
They are unaware that Love is the
most important bond of Unity in the Church, which (Love), according to the holy
Chrysostom, “is accustomed to unite and bind together those who are separated.”
[2] For this reason, without Love, Faith is dead, and even the external
ecclesiastical organization itself proves powerless to preserve Unity: “For
this is not the sole thing sought, whether we have one Church or one dogma…
There is need of bandages and of oil… Let us understand that Love is the mark
of the disciples of Christ, and that without it nothing else has strength.” [3]
Thus, we understand that in cases
where issues arise even among the Genuine Orthodox, Unity is not preserved,
nor is it restored in existing divisions, merely through the achievement of a
theoretical agreement and the co-signing of certain formal texts—without, of
course, disregarding the importance even of these necessary things. Only
genuine and sincere Love informs the hearts and erases oppositions,
inspiring concord and unity according to God.
The Unity of our Church,
which—following the example of our Confessor and First Hierarch, Saint
Chrysostomos, former Metropolitan of Florina—was served with all his strength
by our biographee, Bishop Chrysostomos Naslimis of Magnesia, already from 1962,
holds the utmost significance for Her course and witness; for this reason, the
responsibility and guilt of those who have divided Her is immense: “There is
nothing worse than strife and quarrel and the rending of the Church, and of that
tunic which even the robbers did not dare to tear, to cut it into many pieces,”
according to the testimony once again of the holy Chrysostom. [4]
By writing all the above, it does
not mean that we are contradicting our stance against the Innovating New
Calendarists, whose Calendar Innovation—as it was introduced and
imposed—created a schism, as has been developed with full detail and precision
in numerous parts of our work. The mere fact that it struck at the Unity of the
Church in the common celebration of the Feasts, dividing the Orthodox for the
sake of co-celebration with the heterodox, in order to pave the way for the
onslaught of the ecclesiological heresy and apostasy of Ecumenism—both
Inter-Christian and Inter-Religious—fully justifies the praiseworthy resistance
raised by the Genuine Orthodox Christians.
The reaction shown in accordance
with the Ecclesiastical, Canonical, and Synodal Tradition of the Orthodox
Church against the Calendar Reform was met by those guilty with persecutions of
dreadful intensity and fury—an undeniable proof of their inexcusable guilt from
every point of view. In response to this, our Forefathers exhibited
unsurpassable endurance and perseverance, even unto martyrdom. Yet, in order
that an approach between the estranged might be achieved, the leaders of our
Church were willing to forget every injustice committed against them, so that
the Church might regain Her Peace and Unity, through the rejection of the hasty
and erroneous imposition of the Reformers.
The progress of Ecumenism,
however, which took place in the meantime, left no room for the return of those
who had gone astray, as they increasingly distanced themselves, and the chasm
widened instead of narrowing. And for this fact, the Genuine Orthodox were not
to blame, for they always remained open to hopeful developments—something they
pursued both in writing and in speech—while their unfeeling persecutors
continued their unbrotherly and contemptuous attitude, thereby justly and
necessarily compelling them to give an account in response to their
inconsistency and hardness of heart.
In our work, the myth is
overturned that we of the Patristic Calendar were the indiscriminate and
fanatical ones. What holds true is precisely the opposite. The acknowledgment
of this by those responsible would perhaps constitute a good and hopeful point
of redefinition of the existing division, with the possibility of further
positive developments. True faith always hopes, and true love never
despairs.
Our Church made repeated efforts
of goodwill and expressed its unifying disposition both during its period of
“orphanhood” (1955–1960) and when, by the good pleasure of God, it acquired its
canonical Hierarchy (1960, 1962), and for at least a decade thereafter it did
not cease to address both official and unofficial appeals, without any
substantial response from the unyielding Innovators, victims of either their
ignorance or arrogance. They have never sought anything other than our
“absorption” into them by every possible means and method. We, by the grace of
God, following the example of our Chrysostoms—Saint Chrysostomos of Florina and
Chrysostomos of Magnesia—as well as others, are not about to abandon the sacred
Deposit under any circumstances, declaring with boldness once again that even
if we are left entirely alone, we shall fall upon the ramparts of our noble
Struggle, and that will constitute for us the greatest and most glorious honor
and blessing.
The aforementioned recovery of
our Hierarchy, an event of fundamental importance for the continuation of our
very existence, is regarded by us as a wondrous act of divine Providence. For
this reason, it was presented in our work with every detail concerning its
accomplishment, so that no doubt may remain about what truly happened and how
exactly it took place. The reference to the activity of the heroic Archbishop
of Chile, Leonty Filippovich (+1971) of the Russian Church Abroad, holds
particular significance, for he became the instrument of divine providence
for the fulfillment of a work of historical importance. Our gratitude and
thanksgiving for his contribution cannot be expressed in a manner worthy of the
magnitude of his offering. [5]
Despite the initial problems
concerning the selection of the persons who were ordained at that time—among
whom was also the long-expected and for years already elected Bishop of
Magnesia, Chrysostomos (May 1962)—the development of events was of decisive importance.
The failure to elect Chrysostomos of Magnesia, who in every respect surpassed
the other Hierarchs, to the position of First Hierarch after the repose of Akakios
of Talantion (December 1963), was the result of passionate criteria and
principles not in accord with the divine Will. We do not conceal the errors
and transgressions that were committed from petty motives. Envy, unfortunately,
touches even the perfect—just as does the dominance of a logic of shortsighted
self-interest rather than of the good of the Church—in persons in whom such
things ought not to occur.
Such events, which wrong great
figures, essentially contribute to the even greater manifestation of their
nobility, their virtue, and their genuine ecclesiastical mindset. In this
regard, Chrysostomos of Magnesia underwent rigorous testing and received the
highest marks—only that this had as its price the rapid deterioration of his
precious health, so that he fell seriously ill and was tried more than anyone
else, according to the unfathomable counsels of the Lord.
What highlighted—and continues
to highlight through our entire work—Chrysostomos of Magnesia as a towering
figure in our circle is precisely his conscious subordination of personal
convenience and preference to the common, collective interest of the Church.
In order to prevent worse outcomes and, above all, to avert at all costs
internal division, he would gladly yield and endure every kind of disdain
and injustice, so long as he would not harm the fragile Unity of our
Church. Even if this ultimately cost him his early confinement to
disability and the very sacrifice of his life at the age of just 63, his
example cries out—his entire conduct, his writings, his deeds, his holy,
suffering figure—that it is worth suffering martyrdom for the Truth and the
Unity of the Church! THIS IS HIS MOST POWERFUL MESSAGE BOTH IN LIFE AND AFTER
HIS REPOSE. A measure and criterion for all of us, regardless of the position
we may hold within the Body of the Church.
He departed seemingly forgotten
and wronged, despite the fact that both Clergy and Laity loved him deeply,
respected him, and honored him. His dynamic presence in the realm of Genuine
Orthodoxy—and beyond—during its most difficult period of trial (1930–1970),
could not but leave an indelible mark and a resounding echo. A “most radiant
light” of astonishing brilliance passed through, and its shining could not but
leave the strongest impressions and preserve living sparks of its radiance in
the souls of his Flock, of his spiritual children, throughout the entire Flock
of our Church, and much more broadly, in all those who directly or indirectly
knew and respected him, and even in those who opposed or fought against him, on
account of his spotless and uncompromising path and his indomitable struggle.
However, already during the
period of his illness, unstable and unworthy living material began to settle in
the vineyard of our Church. In many areas where Chrysostomos of Magnesia
labored and toiled, in order to cultivate and preserve—and even to increase—whatever
was divine, lofty, and salvific, there later developed, in his absence, weeds
of disorder, lawlessness, and turmoil in matters of administration,
organization, witness and confession, pastoral activity and care, etc. Due also
to a lack of attentiveness in ordinations or in the reception of Clergy from
other quarters, a grievous crisis broke out, as individuals not only unworthy
of the circumstances but also morally and otherwise discredited had managed to
infiltrate and seize high-ranking positions—individuals who contributed to
divisive and apostatic outcomes; parasitic remnants and sorrowful residues of
whom continue even to this day to exist on the margins of our sphere, in
complete disrepute and moral decay.
The poor state at the top of the
ecclesiastical structure was reflected in all its subordinate parts. And this,
because in our humble opinion, two fundamental elements—in which our biographee
served as a model of virtue, conduct, and action—were not given due attention.
As a result, we witnessed sorrowful and unpleasant phenomena, as well as
developments that in essence hindered the smooth course and witness of our
Church both then and thereafter:
a) The matter of the proper
management of the gifts in the Church. The gifts which the Holy Spirit
bestows must be expressed and safeguarded for the general good of the Church,
for the cultivation of Peace and Love, and not for personal benefit,
self-promotion, or selfish exploitation—something egocentric and divisive. If
the bond of Peace and Love is abandoned, if the spirit of imposition prevails,
then even the most excellent gifts lose their proper and life-giving function,
their harmonious cooperation with the rest of the members, and are transformed
into instruments of negative rivalry, contention, and harm. To avoid this,
“personal right,” personal opinion, and personal will must not be placed above
all, but rather the common seeking of the divine Will within the Church.
Wherever opinions—even seemingly correct ones regarding any
ecclesiastical matter—are absolutized and dogmatized, even when
serious, strong, and substantial counterarguments are expressed by brethren in
Christ, and not by adversaries, and these absolutizations are suddenly elevated
to criteria of Orthodox Confession and Ecclesiastical Communion, then
imbalance inevitably arises and, in all likelihood, division follows. Here we
recall what we wrote earlier regarding discernment in the application of
Ecclesiastical Economy.
b) Likewise, particular
attention and discernment are required in defining the sensitive
relationship between Clergy and Laity—an issue which, as we have seen, has
always particularly troubled our sphere. In the Church, we have a Hierarchical
Polity; the special Priesthood is divinely instituted, and it is impossible
to conceive of the Church apart from the lawful and canonical Ecclesiastical
Authority. However, one must also not forget the fundamental principle that, by
virtue of the common Baptism and Chrismation and the shared participation in
the Divine Eucharist, the fundamental principle of the equality of all
likewise holds true.
The head has need of the body and
of the feet in order to stand, just as the feet need the head in order to
function. As the holy Chrysostom emphasizes, “the laity are in need of us, and
we, in turn, exist for them.” [6]
The distinction between Clergy
and Laity, and in general the distinctions of ministries and gifts in the
Church, exist from the one and same Holy Spirit for the achievement and
preservation of the Unity of its members, and not for their division, strife,
and conflict. We must not forget that before the Lord we are all “fellow
servants.” [7] For this reason, the ideal relationship between Clergy and
Laity from Apostolic times has been one of unity and cooperation.
The support of all is needed for
the Hierarchical Body of the Church. The Hierarchy has the primary and
principal role, but the “consensus of the Churches,” which shapes the “Ecclesiastical
Conscience”—that is, the as far as possible unanimous opinion of
Clergy and Laity on fundamental ecclesiastical matters—is not ignored.
The laity are needed as valuable collaborators in the spreading of the
evangelical truth, in missionary work and catechesis, in the accomplishment of
the sanctifying and liturgical work, in offering their opinion regarding the
selection of candidates for the Clergy, even for Hierarchs, in the execution of
philanthropic work, etc. But of course, they (the laity) likewise must not
overstep their bounds and demand to impose their will upon the Hierarchy in an
overbearing manner, with a deviation into irreverence and insolence.
We hold the humble opinion that,
if the witness in deed and word of the adamantine Chrysostomos of Magnesia had
been better understood, heeded, and accepted, we would have had a far more
positive course and development in our affairs, many serious errors would have
been avoided, and we would have played a much more prominent role in
ecclesiastical matters both then and now.
We also remind of something very
important: those from our circle—or those who entered it at various times,
whether Clergy or primarily laity—with evidently good knowledge and intentions,
but at the same time with the mindset of the “corrector” and “reformer,” without,
however, knowing well and sufficiently our very own history—especially how,
within our midst and from figures such as our biographee and other Strugglers, a
critical balance had been achieved in particularly sensitive matters—their
intervention, instead of bringing about better order and progress, rather
resulted in greater division, alienation, and tension. Some continue the same
contentious and non-edifying approach, essentially revealing their own
sorrowful obstinacy and, moreover, their inner insecurity and disorder.
Continuing on this point, we say
that anything which ignores our real—rather than fabricated or
imagined—historical reality, and seeks even to “impose itself” and “be
established,” is incompatible and unassimilable within our Body, as an element
that is, more or less, intrusive and alien. For this reason, it requires
proper interpretive processing and arrangement in harmony with the whole Body, if
it is to constitute a structural element within our already existing and shaped
ecclesiastical reality. We are not speaking here of legal matters, in order
to avoid possible mistaken conclusions by the reader, but of purely
ecclesiastical ones.
Let us understand that the
corruption caused by heresy and secularization is immense, and our foremost
purpose is to serve as the bulwark and refuge for those who desire and seek a
secure place of repentance and salvation. Our long-suffering faithful people
are in need of pious nourishment—of good example and solid Orthodox teaching
and formation—without the admixture of elements that revive periods and issues
which have demonstrably caused only turmoil and scandal. Those who are able to
heed the needs of the times, to contribute and offer their support to a
God-loving and philanthropic work with blessing and discernment, should take
seriously into account our earnest observations, as they proceed from a
thorough and exhaustive study of our sources and history. If we do not learn,
if we are not corrected, and if we do not do everything possible to prove
ourselves good Stewards of the manifold Grace of God, then we shall remain
incorrigible bearers of old rigidities and shall inevitably fall into the same and
even worse errors as those who in the past did not serve as examples to imitate
but as warnings to avoid. The example to be imitated—such as that of our biographee—shines
before us, and let us not appear indifferent or ungrateful and thankless,
incorrigible and unteachable…
That our All-Good Lord allowed us
to find, to process, and to “rediscover” this radiant model—the truly rare and
eminent figure of Chrysostomos of Magnesia, buried in dusty and forgotten
cabinets of history nearly half a century after his repose—is in itself an
exceptional gift of His Grace.
Now His Goodness has seen
fit for us to discover and appreciate what kind of man, member, clergyman, and
Hierarch we had—what he accomplished, what he insisted upon, what he said and
did, but also what he says to us today, for it seems that NOW is
when we are in the greatest need of his profound Message.
What remains is for us to embrace
his stance, his spirit, and all that bears enduring value and divine blessing
which he has to convey to us in today’s dire reality.
In matters of Faith:
steadfastness and struggle unto the end, without extremism or deviation.
In matters of Morality:
the purifying virtue, consistency, and piety, patience in all things.
And in all ecclesiastical matters
generally: godly wisdom and prudence, good and sensible foresight and
organization, and above all the best works, actions, and fruits.
And since it happens that we are
going through a period of trial due to illnesses, pandemics, and dangers
from health complications, the timely Message of the ever-memorable
Hierarch is the continuation of our Struggle under all circumstances,
thanksgiving and vigilance, readiness even for persecutions, hardships, and
martyrdom, as well as absolute confidence and trust in divine Help.
So that the Lord may also have
mercy on us, without our yielding or being led astray, without falling into the
snares of the forerunning conditions of the age of the Antichrist, in order
that we may not be deprived of the eternal Kingdom of our Savior Christ!
We close with emotion with the
words written by the Apostle Paul to his disciple, the Apostle Timothy—words
which we believe we hear mentally and clearly being conveyed and emphasized to
us by the modern Apostle and Hierarch of Christ, the ever-memorable Bishop of
Magnesia, Chrysostomos Naslimis, to all of us as his spiritual and beloved
children in the Lord:
"But you, O man of God…
pursue righteousness, godliness, faith, love, patience, meekness; fight the
good fight of the faith; take hold of eternal life, to which you were also
called… I charge you before God, who gives life to all things, and before Christ
Jesus, who witnessed the good confession before Pontius Pilate, that you keep
the commandment without spot, blameless until the appearing of our Lord Jesus
Christ, which in His own time He will show—He who is the blessed and only
Sovereign, the King of kings and Lord of lords, who alone has immortality,
dwelling in unapproachable light, whom no man has seen or can see; to Him be
honor and everlasting dominion. Amen!" (1 Tim. 6:11–16).
The end, and to God be glory and
thanksgiving!
Footnotes
1. See St. Theodore the Studite,
“Epistle 49: To Naucratios, [his] child,” PG vol. 99, cols. 1085D, 1088C.
2. See “Encomium on the Holy
Martyr Romanos I,” PG vol. 50, col. 607.
3. See St. John Chrysostom,
“Commentary on the Acts of the Apostles: Homily 40, 3,” PG vol. 60, col. 285.
See also reference on the subject in Konstantinos D. Mouratidis, The Essence
and Polity of the Church according to the Teaching of John Chrysostom,
Dissertation for Promotion, Athens 1958, p. 184 ff.
4. See “To Those Who Fast the
First Pascha, Third Discourse, 1,” PG vol. 48, col. 863.
5. Toward the completion of our
work, we were informed of a specialized study being conducted for the first
time in Greek, concerning the Life of the ever-memorable Archbishop Leonty
Filippovich of the Russian Diaspora, by a Brother in Christ—an event of exceptional
significance and weight.
6. See “Commentary on the Acts of
the Apostles: Homily 37, 3,” PG vol. 60, col. 266.
7. See St. John Chrysostom,
“Commentary on Saint John the Apostle and Evangelist: Homily 71, 1,” PG vol.
59, col. 385.
Greek source:
https://imlp.gr/2025/07/25/%e1%bd%81-%e1%bc%90%cf%80%ce%af%ce%bb%ce%bf%ce%b3%ce%bf%cf%82-%e1%bc%b1%cf%83%cf%84%ce%bf%cf%81%ce%b9%ce%ba%ce%bf%e1%bf%a6-%ce%bc%ce%b1%cf%82-%e1%bc%94%cf%81%ce%b3%ce%bf%cf%85/
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