Bishop Mitrophan (Znosko-Borovsky) of Boston (+2002)
“What shall I do to inherit
eternal life?” – one asked Christ. And the Lord answered him: “If thou wilt”
eternal life, “keep the commandments.” The Lord does not save anyone by force;
therefore, he says: “if thou wilt,” and He did not say: “fulfill,” since a
person with his damaged nature is not able to fulfill everything, but said:
“keep,” which means – do not lose out of your sight, always have them in your
mind and coordinate your thoughts and deeds with them. “Which?” – one asks
Christ and hears the answer: “Thou shalt not steal, do not bear false witness,
do not commit adultery, honour thy father and thy mother: and, thou shalt love
thy neighbour as thyself.”
Are we all, dear brothers and
sisters in Christ, we Christians, interested in the question: what shall be
done to inherit eternal life? The path to eternal life begins with the keeping
God’s commandments. And a distinctive feature of a man who keeps the commandments
is devotion to God and simplicity of heart. And where there is simplicity of
heart, there is humility, there is awareness of one’s insufficiency and a
desire for spiritual growth. A meek person never admires himself nor keeps
accounts of his good deeds.
The young man who questions
Christ does not think so; therefore, he boldly says to Him: “All these things
have I kept from my youth up.” A self-righteous young man told a lie about
himself. Without checking the depths of his heart, he did not notice that he
did not fulfill the main commandment – the commandment of love for his
neighbor, for if he loved his neighbor as himself, he would have easily used
his wealth to serve the unfortunate.
The omniscient Lord knew that the
young man was rich, therefore, to the question: “what lack I yet?” He said: “if
thou wilt be perfect,” – take a chance of heroic deed – “go and sell that thou
hast, and give to the poor.” “If thou wilt,” – says the Lord, – I do not demand
this heroic deed from everyone, because not everyone can bear it, but you are
looking for perfection – so, do it and “follow Me.” And the young man, who
seemed ready to fulfill the command of the great Master, silently “went away
sorrowful”, for “he had great possessions.”
Zealous for salvation, he
overestimated himself, did not know himself, did not notice what power passion
of covetousness had over his poor heart. “All things are lawful unto me, but
all things are not expedient: all things are lawful for me, but I will not be
brought under the power of any,” – the Apostle Paul says. But the good young
man turned out to be a slave to the passion of covetousness.
Well, everyone, look at yourself:
if there is this sin within you? Passion for covetousness is “the root of all
evil” (1 Tim. 6:10), my dear brothers and sisters. There is no sin in being
wealthy or rich, but look: do not be addicted to wealth, for addiction to
profit, to money turns into a disease of the soul. Covetousness blinds a
person, makes him presumptuous, restless, insensitive to cruelty and incapable
of spiritual life. Covetous person – remains capable only of keeping external
traditions, i.e. capable of preserving the pattern, but faith and religion are
not a pattern, not a rite or tradition, but life. “Christ is our Life.” “We
have seen new Life,” – the Apostles say bearing witness to Jesus Christ.
“If riches increase, set not your
heart upon them,” – the King and Prophet David says. The present Gospel tells
us how to begin our ascent to Heavenly Jerusalem, what we should avoid on this
path, and it calls us, lazy and stumbling, to a new life, to life in Christ.
Amen.
Russian
source: https://azbyka.ru/otechnik/Mitrofan_Znosko_Borovskij/slova-i-propovedi/#0_68
English source: https://catalog.obitel-minsk.com/blog/2019/12/what-shall-i-do-to-inherit-eternal-life
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