“For he who receives a heretic becomes subject to the same charges as he.”
Adamantios
Tsakiroglou, historian and philologist

Amid the general confusion that
heresy has deliberately imposed, there are faithful who become indignant when
those Bishops and priests are criticized who, in words, expose heresy and
heretics, but in deeds remain in communion with them, thereby allowing them and
their false teachings to become established and the faithful to be
contaminated. Indeed, they accuse those who write against such clergymen,
exposing their inconsistency and expecting from them the consistency demanded
by their pastoral role, of being zealots without knowledge and dangerous to the
Church, as though they themselves were responsible for the spread of false
teachings and an alienated mindset, and as though the Holy Fathers of our
Church had not spoken about how we should associate with those who are
inconsistent and hypocritical.
Therefore, in order that I too
may contribute, as far as I am able, to avoiding confusion and to confronting
the heresy of Ecumenism with clarity, I thought it would be very useful for all
of us to recognize that not only our Church, but even the pagans and
sages of this world (secular wisdom), throughout the centuries and
regardless of their origin or cultural background, emphasize the danger arising
from communion with harmful people and advise us to avoid association with the
wicked (editor’s note: heretics) and the evil influence (editor’s note: defilement)
they exert.
Indeed, to make the agreement
between these sayings, both Patristic and non-Patristic, clearer, I have placed
the quotations side by side, so that each reader may draw his own conclusions.
“Evil associations corrupt good
morals” (Menander) / “Do not be deceived: Evil associations corrupt good
morals” (Apostle Paul, 1 Cor. 15:33).
“Those who sleep with dogs wake
up with fleas” (Chinese proverb) / “Associations with the wicked are
harmful. Just as in places that breed disease... the air deposits a hidden
illness in those who dwell there, so association with the wicked
(ecclesiastical communion) leaves great evils in souls” (St. John of
Damascus, P.G. 96, 353D).
“Whatever is unlike cannot be in
fellowship.” (Aesop) / “What communion does light have with darkness? And
what agreement does Christ have with Belial? Or what part does a believer have
with an unbeliever?” (2 Cor. 6:15–16); “Let him who communes with one
who is excluded from communion be himself excluded from communion” (Canon 2
of the Council of Antioch).
“It is disgraceful for a drunken
man to be among sober men, and equally disgraceful for a sober man to remain
among drunken men” (Theognis, Elegies, I, 627) / “For he who receives
a heretic becomes subject to the same charges as he” (Letter of the
Athonite Monks to Emperor Michael Palaiologos, Historical Essay by Monk
Kallistos Vlastos, 1896 edition, pp. 97–107).
“If you want to soar like an
eagle, avoid running around with turkeys” (Sam Ewing) / “For those for whom
commemoration and communion are causes of perdition, cessation and separation
become the foundation of salvation” (Joseph Bryennios).
“Like always draws near to like”
(Plato, Symposium) / “We are in communion with those whom we
commemorate, and we commemorate those with whom we are in communion”
(Dositheos of Jerusalem).
“Always avoid the company of a
wicked man” (Menander) / “We must also avoid communion with those whose
mindset we reject” (Gennadios Scholarios, in The Struggles of the Monks,
p. 303).
“Every person, to some extent,
eventually becomes like the people with whom he associates” (Lord Chesterfield,
English poet) / “What has chaff in common with wheat? What communion can a
wolf have with a lamb? So it is with a sinner and a godly man. What communion
can a pot have with a cauldron? It will strike against it and be shattered”
(St. John of Damascus, Sacred Parallels).
“The only thing necessary for the
triumph of evil is for some good people to do nothing” (Edmund Burke) / “Those
who are in communion with heretics are also enemies of God” (St. John
Chrysostom, P.G. 99, 1048).
“Better to be alone than in bad
company” (Thomas Fuller) / “Withdraw yourselves from every brother that
walketh disorderly” (Apostle Paul, 2 Thess. 3:6).
“If you sleep beside a cross-eyed
man, you will squint in the morning” (Greek proverb) / “And if the blind
lead the blind, both shall fall into the ditch” (Matt. 15:14).
“For many speak justly but act
unjustly, whereas no one who acts justly can be unjust” (Xenophon) / “Those
who pretend to confess the sound Orthodox faith, but are in communion with
those of different beliefs, if they do not separate from them after admonition,
must not only be regarded as excluded from communion, but must not even be
called brothers” (St. Mark of Ephesus, Confession, CFDS, Series A,
vol. X, fasc. II, p. 133 [24–28]).
“Do not fear the enemy who
attacks you, but the false friend who embraces you” (Saying) / “For
Chrysostom declared, in a loud and powerful voice, that not only heretics, but
also those who are in communion with them, are enemies of God!” (St.
Theodore the Studite, P.G. 99, 1049A).
Therefore, after reading all
this, I ask whether these secular thinkers, ancient and modern, were also
zealots; whether these worldly men, pagans and otherwise, were also unjust and
exerted unjust pressure; whether we must finally understand that, in order to
combat the worst heresy in the history of the Church and to protect Her
flock—each of us according to his abilities and his role—we need consistency
and agreement between words and deeds, that is, the cessation of communion with
those who, according to the teaching of the Holy Fathers, are shown and proven
to be heretics; or whether we must finally understand that, by putting on a
theatrical performance at the expense of the Faith, we cease to be unlike them
and end up becoming like them and, in the words of the Lord, become “workers of
iniquity.”
For “whatever is unlike cannot be
in fellowship.” (Aesop)
Greek source: https://eugenikos.blogspot.com/2026/10/blog-post_571.html
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