It is well known that the
brotherhood of the St. Gregory Palamas Monastery, as evidenced by the
publications of the Center for Traditionalist Orthodox Studies and many
articles, over the years, in Orthodox Tradition, has a deep and special
veneration for St. John of Shanghai and San Francisco. As a result, we were
given a small Relic of the Saint (by way of the late Archbishop Anthony of San
Francisco) and, through the kindness of several of St. John’s close spiritual
children, both clergymen and laymen, in the Russian Orthodox Church Abroad
(with which we were in communion before its reunion with the Moscow
Patriarchate in 2007), we have collected a treasury of gifts from his personal
possessions: an episcopal staff, [1] a phelonion and mitre worn by him,
several of his cassocks, and a few of his personal papers.
Among the latter items, we found
a typewritten “Examination,” given to potential candidates for Ordination. In
addition to providing personal data, the candidate was required to affirm a
number of “Statements” and, “in witness of which,” to sign his affirmations
with the oath: “I kiss the Words and Cross of my Saviour.”
This document, a precious
attestation to the high regard in which a Saint of our own day held the
supposed “external” aspects of the Priesthood—externals that reveal, when
properly respected, the internal sobriety of a clergyman—also convicts those
clergy who ignore and trivialize such priestly traditions, by not adhering to
them, of deviating from a standard and ideal that all should strive to uphold.
We offer the document without further comment, since it quite adequately speaks
for itself. We can only hope that it will help to shape and form a future
generation of clergy.
* * *
1. I have no physical
infirmities which would be an impediment to my sacred service, nor do I
have any contagious illness or incurable disease. I am of the Orthodox faith
and have no relationship with schismatic or heretical groups.
2. I am in a first marriage
with [name], daughter of [parents’ names], a virgin of Orthodox
faith, blameless and of virtuous conduct.
3. I accept ordination to [rank
of Priesthood] only for the glory of God and the salvation of souls, of my
own free will, and with the sincere intention to serve the holy Church, and not
for any profit.
4. I accept the obligation to
perform all liturgical services or prayers according to the rules of the
Church, piously, contenting myself with the salary assigned to me and the
freewill gifts of my parishioners, never extorting payment for special services.
I promise always to perform divine services on Sundays and Holy Days, not only
the Divine Liturgy, but also the other services prescribed by the rubrics.
5. I promise to wear the
dress proper to the clergy, not to cut my hair and beard, [2] to
observe the Fasts of the Orthodox Church, not to smoke, not to indulge in
drunkenness or gambling, and in general to conduct myself as befits a
clergyman, taking care not to compromise my high position, and not to
scandalize the faithful by unbecoming behavior.
6. I will direct my home life
and raise my children as befits a servant of the Altar, according to the
Christian faith and in the fear of God.
7. I will celebrate the
services connected with the Sacraments [3] always with the necessary
preparation, piously and with fear of God. In the holy Altar and in the Church
generally, I will conduct myself in accordance with the holiness of the place,
instructing others as well to be respectful of this holiness.
8. In my service I will never
forget that a clergyman may do nothing without the sanction of his Bishop. I
promise to be obedient to the ecclesiastical authorities and act according to
the Canons of the Holy Apostles, of the Ecumenical and Local Councils [4]
and the teachings of the Holy Fathers.
9. As a constant reminder of
the high office that I am accepting and to kindle in me the gift of the Grace
of Holy Orders, I promise to fill the time that I am free from services by
reading the Holy Scriptures, the works of the Holy Fathers, and studying the
“Typicon.”
NOTES
1. Presented as a gift to His Grace, Bishop Flavian, Abbot of
the beautiful Old Calendar Monastery of the Dormition in Bucharest, Romania, by
Their Eminences, Metropolitan Chrysostomos and Bishop Auxentios, where it is
especially honored by the clergy, monastics, and faithful.
2. We underscore this promise, if only because it is so
widely ignored among clergy today, and even those who cannot excuse themselves
by reason of holding secular employment in which military or industrial safety
regulations require one to trim his hair and beard to some extent.
3. I.e., the Mysteries.
4. Synods.
Source: Orthodox Tradition, Vol. XXXIV (2017), No. 3,
pp. 34-35.
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